mSTAR: Testing special relativity in space using high performance optical frequency references

T Schuldt, S Saraf, A Stochino… - … Joint conference of …, 2015 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
T Schuldt, S Saraf, A Stochino, K Döringshoff, S Buchman, GD Cutler, J Lipa, S Tan…
2015 Joint conference of the IEEE international frequency control …, 2015ieeexplore.ieee.org
The proposed space mission mini Space-Time Asymmetry Research (mSTAR) aims at a test
of special relativity by performing a clock-clock comparison experiment in a low-Earth orbit.
Using clocks with instabilies at or below the 1· 10-15 level at orbit time, the Kennedy-
Thorndike coefficient will be measured with an up to two orders of magnitude higher
accuracy than the current limit set by ground-based experiments. In the current baseline
design, mSTAR utilizes an optical absolute frequency reference based on molecular iodine …
The proposed space mission mini Space-Time Asymmetry Research (mSTAR) aims at a test of special relativity by performing a clock-clock comparison experiment in a low-Earth orbit. Using clocks with instabilies at or below the 1·10 -15 level at orbit time, the Kennedy-Thorndike coefficient will be measured with an up to two orders of magnitude higher accuracy than the current limit set by ground-based experiments. In the current baseline design, mSTAR utilizes an optical absolute frequency reference based on molecular iodine and a length-reference based on a high-finesse optical cavity. Current efforts aim at a space compatible design of the two clocks and improving the long-term stability of the cavity reference. In an ongoing Phase A study, the feasibility of accommodating the experiment on a SaudiSat 4 bus is investigated.
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