The aims of our meta‐analysis were to examine the pattern and gender's influence on body
mass index ( BMI ) – pneumonia relationship. Published studies were searched from …

Background Concern is continuing about increased risk of pneumonia in patients with
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who use inhaled corticosteroids. We aimed to …

… Our findings thus provide clear evidence that alcohol increases the risk of pneumonia.
Informing people who drink alcohol of this risk, especially those who consume high levels of …

… The relative risk (RR) of CAP increased monotonically with increasing … risk of CAP (RR
8.22, 95% CI 4.85–13.95). In conclusion, alcohol was found to be a risk factor for pneumonia with …

… We aimed to ascertain the risk of pneumonia … risks of pneumonia with long-term use of
inhaled corticosteroids in patients with COPD. We also aimed to ascertain the risk of pneumonia-…

… A meta-analysis of the eight observational studies showed that the overall risk of pneumonia
was … risk of hospital-acquired pneumonia (relative risk 1.22, 95% CI 1.01–1.48, I 2 30.6%). …

… has shown whether an ‘obesity survival paradox’ exists for pneumonia. The aim of this
meta-analysis was to investigate the relationships between elevated BMI, pneumonia risk, and …

… Therefore patients with risk factors for pneumonia and … was the reduction in risk of pneumonia
across high risk patients, … increased susceptibility to pneumonia owing to risk of aspiration …

… COPD patient pneumonia risk, we included 18 RCTs into the present systematic review
and meta-analysis, which found that ICS significantly increased the incidence of pneumonia. …

… elevated risk of pneumonia morbidity and mortality. We conducted a systematic review and
meta-analysis to quantify the protective effects of breastfeeding exposure against pneumonia …