Domain-specific cognitive effects of white matter pathology in old age, mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease

A Kaskikallio, M Karrasch, JO Rinne… - Aging …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Concomitant white matter (WM) brain pathology is often present in patients with mild
cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD). Cognitive effects of WM pathology …

Late-life vascular risk factors and Alzheimer disease neuropathology in individuals with normal cognition

LM Besser, ML Alosco… - … of Neuropathology & …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Vascular risk factors (VRFs) have been associated with clinically diagnosed Alzheimer
disease (AD), but few studies have examined the association between VRF and AD …

Brain amyloid load and its associations with cognition and vascular risk factors in FINGER Study

N Kemppainen, J Johansson, J Teuho, R Parkkola… - Neurology, 2018 - AAN Enterprises
Objective To investigate brain amyloid pathology in a dementia-risk population defined as
cardiovascular risk factors, aging, and dementia risk (CAIDE) score of at least 6 but with …

Longitudinal trajectories of cognitive decline among older adults with cardiovascular disease

OC Okonkwo, RA Cohen, J Gunstad… - Cerebrovascular …, 2010 - karger.com
Background: The long-term course of cognitive impairments secondary to cardiovascular
disease (CVD) is unclear. In this study, we prospectively investigated the temporal pattern …

[HTML][HTML] Total MRI load of cerebral small vessel disease and cognitive ability in older people

J Staals, T Booth, Z Morris, ME Bastin, AJ Gow… - Neurobiology of …, 2015 - Elsevier
Cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) may cause cognitive dysfunction. We tested the
association between the combined presence of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features …

Executive dysfunction in vascular cognitive impairment in the consortium to investigate vascular impairment of cognition study

P Moorhouse, X Song, K Rockwood, S Black… - Journal of the …, 2010 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The importance of executive dysfunction is increasingly
recognized in the dementia syndrome. Although executive dysfunction has been associated …

Associations among vascular risk factors, neuroimaging biomarkers, and cognition: preliminary analyses from the Multi‐Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA)

SN Lockhart, CL Schaich, S Craft… - Alzheimer's & …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Introduction Little is known about how antecedent vascular risk factor (VRF) profiles impact
late‐life brain health. Methods We examined baseline VRFs, and cognitive testing and …

Progression of mild cognitive impairment to dementia: contribution of cerebrovascular disease compared with medial temporal lobe atrophy

SS Staekenborg, ELGE Koedam, WJP Henneman… - Stroke, 2009 - Am Heart Assoc
Background and Purpose—We sought to determine the predictive value of magnetic
resonance imaging measures of vascular disease (white matter hyperintensities [WMHs] …

Blood vessel function and cognition in elderly patients with atherosclerosis

DJ Moser, KF Hoth, RG Robinson, JS Paulsen… - Stroke, 2004 - Am Heart Assoc
Background and Purpose—Although a strong relationship has been established between
vascular disease and cognitive decline, the current challenge is to identify vascular risk …

Stroke and memory performance in elderly persons without dementia

C Reitz, JA Luchsinger, MX Tang, J Manly… - Archives of …, 2006 - jamanetwork.com
Background There are conflicting data showing that stroke is associated with a higher risk of
dementia and a more severe decline in persons with cognitive impairment. However, it …