Studies on the molecular characteristics of chloroplast genome are generally important for
clarifying the evolutionary processes of plant species. The base composition, the effective …

Theaceae species are dicotyledonous angiosperms with extremely high ornamental and
economic value. The chloroplast genome is traditionally used to study species evolution …

Exploring the molecular identities and the genetic diversity of a plant species is crucial in
figuring out the evolutionary pressure of genes as well as in molecular breeding application …

Codon usage bias of coding sequences has been usually used for exploring the
evolutionary factors that affect the variation of genes. We took 20 chloroplast genomes of …

The chloroplast genome is highly conserved and has a slow evolutionary rate. The study of
chloroplast genome codon bias could clarify the expression efficiency of genes, and could …

Aroideae is the largest and most diverse subfamily of the plant family Araceae. Despite its
agricultural and horticultural importance, the genomic resources are sparse for this …

We investigated the complete chloroplast (cp) genomes of non-model Arabidopsis halleri
ssp. gemmifera and Arabidopsis lyrata ssp. petraea using Illumina paired-end sequencing to …

Mesona chinensis Benth (MCB) is one of the main economic crops in tropical and
subtropical areas. To understand the codon usage bias (CUB) in M. chinensis Benth …

Aster spathulifolius, a member of the Asteraceae family, is distributed along the coast of
Japan and Korea. This plant is used for medicinal and ornamental purposes. The complete …

The base composition of the chloroplast genes is of great interest because they play a highly
significant role in the evolutionary development of the plants. Evaluation of the 48 …