Preferential liberalization, antidumping, and safeguards: stumbling block evidence from MERCOSUR

CP Bown, P Tovar - Economics & Politics, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
There is not yet consensus in the trade agreements literature as to whether preferential
liberalization leads to more or less multilateral liberalization. However, research thus far has …

Preferential and multilateral liberalization: evidence from Latin America's use of tariffs, antidumping and safeguards

P Tovar - Journal of Development Economics, 2019 - Elsevier
I test the predictions of Bagwell and Staiger's (1999) theory of the effects of preferential
liberalization on import protection imposed against non-member countries. In contrast to the …

Political–economic determinants of external import protection under a preferential trade agreement

P Tovar - World Trade Review, 2022 - cambridge.org
The stalling of WTO multilateralism and the proliferation of preferential trade agreements in
recent decades have drawn substantial attention to the impacts of preferential liberalization …

What do we know about preferential trade agreements and temporary trade barriers?

CP Bown, B Karacaovali, P Tovar - World Bank Policy Research …, 2014 - papers.ssrn.com
Two of the most important trade policy developments to take place since the 1980s are the
expansion of preferential trade agreements and temporary trade barriers, such as …

[图书][B] Can Duty-drawbacks Have Protectionist Bias?: Evidence from Mercosur

O Cadot, J De Melo, M Olarreaga - 2001 - books.google.com
Evidence from Mercosur suggests that eliminating duty drawbacks for intra-regional exports
would lead to increased counterlobbying against protection of intermediate products …

EU anti‐dumping and tariff cuts: Trade policy substitution?

TD Ketterer - The World Economy, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
The world trading system in its current form aims at reducing multilateral trade barriers
across the board. Indeed, the last successfully concluded multilateral trade negotiations led …

Preferential trade agreements as stumbling blocks for multilateral trade liberalization: Evidence for the United States

N Limão - American Economic Review, 2006 - aeaweb.org
Most countries are members of preferential trade agreements (PTAs). The effect of these
agreements has attracted much interest and raised the question of whether PTAs promote or …

Preferential trade liberalization in the North Atlantic

R Baldwin, J Francois - 1997 - ideas.repec.org
This study provides a quantitative assessment of the implications of preferential trade
liberalization by the North Atlantic economies. Emphasis is placed on the pattern of …

Why Are There Trade Agreements?

JD Gaisford, A Hester - Handbook on international trade policy, 2007 - elgaronline.com
Even the most cursory look at the conduct of trade policy suggests two predominant facts. On
the one hand, countries rarely pursue free trade as a unilateral policy. On the other hand …

The protectionist bias of duty drawbacks: evidence from Mercosur

O Cadot, J de Melo, M Olarreaga - Journal of International Economics, 2003 - Elsevier
In a political-economy setting where tariffs and duty drawbacks are endogenously chosen
through industry lobbying, it is shown that full duty-drawbacks are granted to exporters who …