Epigenetics, DNA methylation, and chromatin modifying drugs

M Szyf - Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology, 2009 - annualreviews.org
Evidence is emerging that several diseases and behavioral pathologies result from defects
in gene function. The best-studied example is cancer, but other diseases such as …

Epigenomes as therapeutic targets

CA Hamm, FF Costa - Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 2015 - Elsevier
Epigenetics is a molecular phenomenon that pertains to heritable changes in gene
expression that do not involve changes in the DNA sequence. Epigenetic modifications in a …

Epigenetic cancer therapy: rationales, targets and drugs

M Rius, F Lyko - Oncogene, 2012 - nature.com
The fundamental role of altered epigenetic modification patterns in tumorigenesis
establishes epigenetic regulatory enzymes as important targets for cancer therapy. Over the …

Epigenetic control of gene expression: Potential implications for cancer treatment

F Perri, F Longo, M Giuliano, F Sabbatino… - Critical reviews in …, 2017 - Elsevier
Epigenetic changes are defined as inherited modifications that are not present in DNA
sequence. Gene expression is regulated at various levels and not only in response to DNA …

Emerging epigenetic targets and therapies in cancer medicine

R Popovic, JD Licht - Cancer discovery, 2012 - AACR
Abnormalities in the epigenetic regulation of chromatin structure and function can lead to
aberrant gene expression and cancer development. Consequently, epigenetic therapies aim …

The promise of epigenetic therapy: reprogramming the cancer epigenome

AD Kelly, JPJ Issa - Current opinion in genetics & development, 2017 - Elsevier
Epigenetics refers to heritable molecular determinants of phenotype independent of DNA
sequence. Epigenetic features include DNA methylation, histone modifications, non-coding …

Epigenetics and cancer treatment

LS Kristensen, HM Nielsen, LL Hansen - European journal of …, 2009 - Elsevier
In addition to the genetic alterations, observed in cancer cells, are mitotically heritable
changes in gene expression not encoded by the DNA sequences, which are referred to as …

Use of epigenetic drugs in disease: an overview

S Heerboth, K Lapinska, N Snyder… - Genetics & …, 2014 - journals.sagepub.com
Epigenetic changes such as DNA methylation and histone methylation and acetylation alter
gene expression at the level of transcription by upregulating, downregulating, or silencing …

Epigenetic therapy: histone acetylation, DNA methylation and anti-cancer drug discovery

A Ganesan, L Nolan, SJ Crabb… - Current Cancer Drug …, 2009 - ingentaconnect.com
Histone proteins are subject to a diverse range of post-translational modifications which,
along with DNA methylation, play a major role in controlling gene expression, cell division …

Epigenetic drugs as pleiotropic agents in cancer treatment: biomolecular aspects and clinical applications

L Sigalotti, E Fratta, S Coral, E Cortini… - Journal of cellular …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
In the last three decades huge efforts have been made to characterize genetic defects
responsible for cancer development and progression, leading to the comprehensive …