As Biocca pointed out, the “two poles model “of presence has only considered the virtual
and pyshical spaces, but not the imaginary spaces. This work is aimed at comparing the …

T The sense of presence is the defining experience for virtual reality (Steuer, 1992).
Considering the possibility that presence is a multidimensional construct, the question now …

We review the concept of presence in virtual reality, normally thought of as the sense of
“being there” in the virtual world. We argued in a 2009 paper that presence consists of two …

Virtual environments (VEs) are thought to elicit a sense of presence to the user. The sense of
presence is considered as a psychological experience of being in a world generated by the …

The concept of “presence” describes the quality of subjective experience in immersive virtual
reality (IVR). Presence refers to a specific state of consciousness: we behave and feel as if …

This paper reviews the concept of presence in immersive virtual environments, the sense of
being there signalled by people acting and responding realistically to virtual situations and …

The present study is designed to test the role of immersion and media content in the sense
of presence. Specifically, we are interested in the affective valence of the virtual …

Virtual reality (VR) literature includes many descriptions of users reacting to a virtual
environment in instinctual ways that suggest they believe, at least for a short time, that they …

This paper argues that a scientific basis for “presence” as it's usually understood in virtual
environments research, can not be established on the basis of postexperience presence …

Presence is widely accepted as the key concept to be considered in any research involving
human interaction with Virtual Reality (VR). Since its original description, the concept of …