Role of persistent sodium and calcium currents in motoneuron firing and spasticity in chronic spinal rats

Y Li, MA Gorassini, DJ Bennett - Journal of …, 2004 - journals.physiology.org
After chronic spinal injury, motoneurons spontaneously develop two persistent inward
currents (PICs): a TTX-sensitive persistent sodium current (sodium PIC) and a nimodipine …

Persistent sodium and calcium currents cause plateau potentials in motoneurons of chronic spinal rats

Y Li, DJ Bennett - Journal of neurophysiology, 2003 - journals.physiology.org
After chronic spinal cord injury motoneurons exhibit large plateau potentials (sustained
depolarizations triggered by brief inputs) that play a primary role in the development of …

Persistent sodium currents and repetitive firing in motoneurons of the sacrocaudal spinal cord of adult rats

PJ Harvey, Y Li, X Li… - Journal of …, 2006 - journals.physiology.org
Months after sacral spinal transection in rats (chronic spinal rats), motoneurons below the
injury exhibit large, low-threshold persistent inward currents (PICs), composed of persistent …

Serotonin facilitates a persistent calcium current in motoneurons of rats with and without chronic spinal cord injury

X Li, K Murray, PJ Harvey… - Journal of …, 2007 - journals.physiology.org
In the months after spinal cord transection, motoneurons in the rat spinal cord develop large
persistent inward currents (PICs) that are responsible for muscle spasticity. These PICs are …

Effects of baclofen on spinal reflexes and persistent inward currents in motoneurons of chronic spinal rats with spasticity

Y Li, X Li, PJ Harvey… - Journal of …, 2004 - journals.physiology.org
In the months after spinal cord injury, motoneurons develop large voltage-dependent
persistent inward currents (PICs) that cause sustained reflexes and associated muscle …

5-HT2 Receptor Activation Facilitates a Persistent Sodium Current and Repetitive Firing in Spinal Motoneurons of Rats With and Without Chronic Spinal Cord Injury

PJ Harvey, X Li, Y Li… - Journal of …, 2006 - journals.physiology.org
We examined the modulation of persistent inward currents (PICs) by serotonin (5-HT) in
spinal motoneurons of normal and chronic spinal rats. PICs are composed of both a TTX …

Essential role of a fast persistent inward current in action potential initiation and control of rhythmic firing

RH Lee, CJ Heckman - Journal of neurophysiology, 2001 - journals.physiology.org
In spinal motoneurons in an in vivo preparation, we investigated the relationship between a
fast persistent inward current located in or near the soma and the capacity of these cells to …

Essential role of the persistent sodium current in spike initiation during slowly rising inputs in mouse spinal neurones

JJ Kuo, RH Lee, L Zhang… - The Journal of …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Spinal motoneurons, like many neurons, respond with repetitive spiking to sustained inputs.
The afterhyperpolarization (AHP) that follows each spike, however, decays relatively slowly …

Paradoxical effect of QX-314 on persistent inward currents and bistable behavior in spinal motoneurons in vivo

RH Lee, CJ Heckman - Journal of Neurophysiology, 1999 - journals.physiology.org
Spinal motoneurons can exhibit bistable behavior, which consists of stable self-sustained
firing that is initiated by a brief excitatory input and terminated by brief inhibitory input. This …

Role of motoneurons in the generation of muscle spasms after spinal cord injury

MA Gorassini, ME Knash, PJ Harvey, DJ Bennett… - Brain, 2004 - academic.oup.com
Motoneurons in the spinal cord have intrinsic voltage-dependent persistent inward currents
(PICs; eg persistent calcium currents) that amplify synaptic inputs by three-to five-fold in …