Myeloid cell plasticity in the evolution of central nervous system autoimmunity

DA Giles, JM Washnock‐Schmid… - Annals of …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Myeloid cells, including macrophages and dendritic cells, are a prominent
component of central nervous system (CNS) infiltrates during multiple sclerosis (MS) and the …

Macrophages: a double-edged sword in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

Z Jiang, JX Jiang, GX Zhang - Immunology letters, 2014 - Elsevier
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a debilitating neurological disorder of the central nervous system
(CNS), characterized by activation and infiltration of leukocytes and dendritic cells into the …

Role of peripheral immune cells in multiple sclerosis and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

S Dhaiban, M Al-Ani, NM Elemam, MH Al-Aawad… - Sci, 2021 - mdpi.com
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects the myelination of the
neurons present in the central nervous system (CNS). The exact etiology of MS development …

[HTML][HTML] Pathologic and protective roles for microglial subsets and bone marrow-and blood-derived myeloid cells in central nervous system inflammation

A Wlodarczyk, O Cédile, KN Jensen, A Jasson… - Frontiers in …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Inflammation is a series of processes designed for eventual clearance of pathogens and
repair of damaged tissue. In the context of autoimmune recognition, inflammatory processes …

Do not judge a cell by its cover—diversity of CNS resident, adjoining and infiltrating myeloid cells in inflammation

SM Brendecke, M Prinz - Seminars in immunopathology, 2015 - Springer
Specialized populations of tissue-resident myeloid cells inhabit every organ of the body.
While many of these populations appear similar morphologically and phenotypically, they …

Microglial cell activation and proliferation precedes the onset of CNS autoimmunity

ED Ponomarev, LP Shriver, K Maresz… - Journal of …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Microglial cells are central nervous system (CNS) resident cells that are thought to become
activated and contribute to the inflammation that occurs in the human autoimmune disease …

Diversity of innate immune cell subsets across spatial and temporal scales in an EAE mouse model

C Caravagna, A Jaouën, S Desplat-Jégo, KK Fenrich… - Scientific reports, 2018 - nature.com
In both multiple sclerosis and its model experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE),
the extent of resident microglia activation and infiltration of monocyte-derived cells to the …

Differential roles of microglia and monocytes in the inflamed central nervous system

R Yamasaki, H Lu, O Butovsky, N Ohno… - Journal of Experimental …, 2014 - rupress.org
In the human disorder multiple sclerosis (MS) and in the model experimental autoimmune
encephalomyelitis (EAE), macrophages predominate in demyelinated areas and their …

Cxcl10+ monocytes define a pathogenic subset in the central nervous system during autoimmune neuroinflammation

A Giladi, LK Wagner, H Li, D Dörr, C Medaglia… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is characterized by pathological inflammation that results from the
recruitment of lymphoid and myeloid immune cells from the blood into the brain. Due to …

Myeloid cells—targets of medication in multiple sclerosis

MK Mishra, VW Yong - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2016 - nature.com
Discussions of multiple sclerosis (MS) pathophysiology tend to focus on T cells and B cells
of the adaptive immune response. The innate immune system is less commonly considered …