Appropriate membranes are crucial to maximize the potential of forward osmosis (FO) in
water treatment. In this study, high-performance and well-constructed thin-film composite …

The potential of forward osmosis (FO) for water treatment can only be maximized with
appropriate FO membranes. In this work, novel FO membranes functionalized with …

A stable and hydrophilic substrate is of critical significance for forward osmosis (FO)
membrane with excellent performance. This study presents a simple, facile and efficient …

In this work, novel thin film composite (TFC) forward osmosis (FO) membranes are
developed via interfacial polymerization on the polyacrylonitrile (PAN) substrate, using an …

Forward osmosis (FO) has drawn growing attention in recent years, while the lack of
desirable FO membranes has been restricting its further development in industrial …

To advance commercial application of forward osmosis (FO), we investigated the effects of
two additives on the performance of polysulfone (PSf) based FO membranes: one is poly …

This study investigates a new approach to fabricate thin-film composite (TFC) hollow fiber
membranes via interfacial polymerization for forward osmosis (FO) applications. Different …

In this work, mesh-embedded polysulfone (PSU)/sulfonated polysulfone (sPSU) supported
thin film composite (TFC) membranes were developed for forward osmosis (FO). The robust …

Internal concentration polarization (ICP) and membrane fouling are factors limiting the
performance of forward osmosis (FO) membranes. Aiming at alleviating these problems, this …

Forward osmosis (FO) technology has become increasingly attractive in the past decades for
water related applications and will likely continue to develop rapidly in the future. This calls …