SIVcpz closely related to the ancestral HIV-1 is less or non-pathogenic to humans in a hu-BLT mouse model

Z Yuan, G Kang, L Daharsh, W Fan… - Emerging Microbes & …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
The HIV-1 pandemic is a consequence of the cross-species transmission of simian
immunodeficiency virus in wild chimpanzees (SIVcpz) to humans. Our previous study …

Recapitulating cross-species transmission of simian immunodeficiency virus SIVcpz to humans by using humanized BLT mice

Z Yuan, G Kang, F Ma, W Lu, W Fan… - Journal of …, 2016 - Am Soc Microbiol
The origins of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) have been widely accepted to
be the consequences of simian immunodeficiency viruses from wild chimpanzees (SIVcpz) …

Experimental adaptive evolution of simian immunodeficiency virus SIVcpz to pandemic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 by using a humanized mouse model

K Sato, N Misawa, JS Takeuchi, T Kobayashi… - Journal of …, 2018 - Am Soc Microbiol
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), the causative agent of AIDS, originated from
simian immunodeficiency virus from chimpanzees (SIVcpz), the precursor of the human …

Cross-species transmission and evolution of SIV chimpanzee progenitor viruses toward HIV-1 in humanized mice

K Schmitt, J Curlin, L Remling-Mulder… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The genetic evolution of HIV-1 from its progenitor virus SIV following cross-species
transmission is not well understood. Here we simulated the SIVcpz initial transmission to …

SIVcpz cross‐species transmission and viral evolution toward HIV‐1 in a humanized mouse model

J Curlin, K Schmitt, L Remling‐Mulder… - Journal of medical …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
HIV‐1 evolved from its progenitor SIV strains, but details are lacking on its adaptation to the
human host. We followed the evolution of SIVcpz in humanized mice to mimic cross‐species …

Mimicking SIV chimpanzee viral evolution toward HIV‐1 during cross‐species transmission

K Schmitt, J Curlin, L Remling‐Mulder… - Journal of medical …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
HIV‐1 evolved from SIV during cross‐species transmission events, though viral genetic
changes are not well understood. Here, we studied the evolution of SIVcpzLB715 into HIV‐1 …

Viral evolution of SIV chimpanzee toward HIV‐1 using humanized mice

JZ Curlin, K Schmitt, L Remling‐Mulder… - Journal of Medical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
HIV‐1 emerged from SIVcpz evolving in humans. Humanized mice are an effective tool for
assessing viral evolution via measuring viral loads, CD4+ T cell decline, and analyzing …

Transmission of simian immunodeficiency virus SIVcpz and the evolution of infection in the presence and absence of concurrent human immunodeficiency virus type 1 …

JL Heeney, E Rutjens, EJ Verschoor, H Niphuis… - Journal of …, 2006 - Am Soc Microbiol
Current data suggest that the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) epidemic arose
by transmission of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) SIVcpz from a subspecies of …

Effective treatment of SIVcpz-induced immunodeficiency in a captive western chimpanzee

HJ Barbian, R Jackson-Jewett, CS Brown… - Retrovirology, 2017 - Springer
Background Simian immunodeficiency virus of chimpanzees (SIVcpz), the progenitor of
human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), is associated with increased mortality and …

Long‐term evolutionary adaptation of SIVcpz toward HIV‐1 using a humanized mouse model

K Schmitt, J Curlin, L Remling‐Mulder… - Journal of medical …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Critical genetic adaptations needed for SIV chimpanzee to evolve into HIV‐1 are not well
understood. Using humanized mice, we mimicked the evolution of SIVcpzLB715 into HIV‐1 …