Silent speech recognition as an alternative communication device for persons with laryngectomy

GS Meltzner, JT Heaton, Y Deng… - … ACM transactions on …, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Each year thousands of individuals require surgical removal of the larynx (voice box) due to
trauma or disease, and thereby require an alternative voice source or assistive device to …

Speaker-independent silent speech recognition from flesh-point articulatory movements using an LSTM neural network

M Kim, B Cao, T Mau, J Wang - IEEE/ACM transactions on …, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Silent speech recognition (SSR) converts nonaudio information such as articulatory
movements into text. SSR has the potential to enable persons with laryngectomy to …

Neck and face surface electromyography for prosthetic voice control after total laryngectomy

CE Stepp, JT Heaton, RG Rolland… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2009 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The electrolarynx (EL) is a common rehabilitative speech aid for individuals who have
undergone total laryngectomy, but they typically lack pitch control and require the exclusive …

Preliminary test of a real-time, interactive silent speech interface based on electromagnetic articulograph

J Wang, A Samal, JR Green - 2014 - digitalcommons.unl.edu
A silent speech interface (SSI) maps articulatory movement data to speech output. Although
still in experimental stages, silent speech interfaces hold significant potential for facilitating …

Tackling speaking mode varieties in EMG-based speech recognition

M Wand, M Janke, T Schultz - IEEE transactions on biomedical …, 2014 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
An electromyographic (EMG) silent speech recognizer is a system that recognizes speech
by capturing the electric potentials of the human articulatory muscles, thus enabling the user …

Silent speech interfaces for speech restoration: A review

JA Gonzalez-Lopez, A Gomez-Alanis… - IEEE …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This review summarises the status of silent speech interface (SSI) research. SSIs rely on non-
acoustic biosignals generated by the human body during speech production to enable …

Reconstruction of normal sounding speech for laryngectomy patients through a modified CELP codec

HR Sharifzadeh, IV McLoughlin… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2010 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Whispered speech can be useful for quiet and private communication, and is the primary
means of unaided spoken communication for many people experiencing voice-box …

An epidermal sEMG tattoo-like patch as a new human–machine interface for patients with loss of voice

H Liu, W Dong, Y Li, F Li, J Geng, M Zhu… - Microsystems & …, 2020 - nature.com
Throat cancer treatment involves surgical removal of the tumor, leaving patients with facial
disfigurement as well as temporary or permanent loss of voice. Surface electromyography …

Development of a (silent) speech recognition system for patients following laryngectomy

MJ Fagan, SR Ell, JM Gilbert, E Sarrazin… - Medical engineering & …, 2008 - Elsevier
Surgical voice restoration post-laryngectomy has a number of limitations and drawbacks.
The present gold standard involves the use of a tracheo-oesophageal fistula (TOF) valve to …

Small-vocabulary speech recognition using surface electromyography

BJ Betts, K Binsted, C Jorgensen - Interacting with Computers, 2006 - academic.oup.com
We present results of electromyographic (EMG) speech recognition on a small vocabulary of
15 English words. EMG speech recognition holds promise for mitigating the effects of high …