New interpretations of the earliest conifers

GW Rothwell - Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 1982 - Elsevier
New evidence from pre-Permian strata provides an opportunity to enhance our knowledge
of the earliest conifers, and together with previously known information forms the basis for …

[PDF][PDF] Structure and relationships of primitive conifers

G Mapes, GW Rothwell - Neues Jahrb Geol Palaeontol Abh, 1991 - researchgate.net
Fossii evidence for the most primitve conifers is summarized, and the structure of
permineralized North American specimens is emphasized. Some produce compound cones …

Implications of fossil conifers for the phylogenetic relationships of living families

CN Miller - The Botanical Review, 1999 - Springer
Fossils have played a central role in our understanding of the evolution of conifers.
Interpretation of the seed cone as a compound strobilus and the homologies of the …

Mesozoic conifers

CN Miller - The Botanical Review, 1977 - Springer
The Coniferophyta attained their greatest diversity and abundance during the Mesozoic Era.
Many early forms died out without apparent involvement in the evolution of the modern …

Compound pollen cone in a Paleozoic conifer

GR Hernandez‐Castillo, GW Rothwell… - American Journal of …, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
A rich fossil biota from a Pennsylvanian age deposit of eastern North America contains
numerous vegetative and fertile specimens that conform to a single species of primitive …

Reconstruction of the Pennsylvanian-age walchian conifer Emporia cryptica sp. nov.(Emporiaceae: Voltziales)

GR Hernandez-Castillo, RA Stockey… - Review of Palaeobotany …, 2009 - Elsevier
This paper provides a whole plant concept for a new species, Emporia cryptica sp. nov.
Hernandez-Castillo, Stockey, Rothwell & Mapes (Emporiaceae: Voltziales), the fourth conifer …

Classification of gymnosperms from the viewpoint of paleobotany

CA Arnold - Botanical Gazette, 1948 - journals.uchicago.edu
It should be realized that origin is the ultimate basis of relationships, and the known facts of
the history of plant groups should take precedence over superficial structural resemblances …

Extending the Range of Derived Late Paleozoic Conifers: Lebowskia gen. nov. (Majonicaceae)

CV Looy - International Journal of Plant Sciences, 2007 - journals.uchicago.edu
Phylogenetic analysis suggests that the conifer families Majonicaceae and Ullmanniaceae
(voltzian Voltziales), known from the equatorial Late Permian Euro-American flora province …

Late Paleozoic conifers of North America: structure, diversity and occurrences

GW Rothwell, G Mapes, RH Mapes - Review of Palaeobotany and …, 1997 - Elsevier
Late Paleozoic conifer communities originated in moisture-stressed environments along the
paleoequator on the Laurussian continent. By Late Permian time, northward movement of …

The vegetative structure of a Lower Cretaceous conifer from Arkansas: further implications for morphospecies concepts in the Cheirolepidiaceae

BJ Axsmith - Cretaceous Research, 2006 - Elsevier
A reconsideration of the vegetative structure of a cheirolepidiaceous conifer with
Pseudofrenelopsis parceramosa foliage is presented based on new collections from the …