Central nervous system regulation of organismal energy and glucose homeostasis

MG Myers Jr, AH Affinati, N Richardson… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Growing evidence implicates the brain in the regulation of both immediate fuel availability
(for example, circulating glucose) and long-term energy stores (that is, adipose tissue mass) …

[HTML][HTML] Polyphenols as caloric-restriction mimetics and autophagy inducers in aging research

A Yessenkyzy, T Saliev, M Zhanaliyeva, AR Masoud… - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
It has been thought that caloric restriction favors longevity and healthy aging where
autophagy plays a vital role. However, autophagy decreases during aging and that can lead …

Sex-specific epigenetic development in the mouse hypothalamic arcuate nucleus pinpoints human genomic regions associated with body mass index

H MacKay, CJ Gunasekara, KY Yam, D Srisai… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
Recent genome-wide association studies corroborate classical research on developmental
programming indicating that obesity is primarily a neurodevelopmental disease strongly …

[HTML][HTML] Maternal metabolic programming of the developing central nervous system: unified pathways to metabolic and psychiatric disorders

RN Lippert, JC Brüning - Biological Psychiatry, 2022 - Elsevier
The perinatal period presents a critical time in offspring development where environmental
insults can have damaging impacts on the future health of the offspring. This can lead to …

Early life nutrition and neuroendocrine programming

MH Vickers - Neuropharmacology, 2022 - Elsevier
Alterations in the nutritional environment in early life can significantly increase the risk for
obesity and a range of development of metabolic disorders in offspring in later life, effects …

[HTML][HTML] Maternal dietary fat during lactation shapes single nucleus transcriptomic profile of postnatal offspring hypothalamus in a sexually dimorphic manner in mice

Y Huang, A Wang, W Zhou, B Li, L Zhang… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Maternal overnutrition during lactation predisposes offspring to develop metabolic diseases
and exacerbates the relevant syndromes in males more than females in later life. The …

[HTML][HTML] Prenatal LPS exposure increases hippocampus IL-10 and prevents short-term memory loss in the male adolescent offspring of high-fat diet fed dams

A Rocha-Gomes, AE Teixeira, CMO Santiago… - Physiology & …, 2022 - Elsevier
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) tolerance can reduce the neuroinflammation caused by high fat
maternal diets; however, there are no reports that have evaluated the effects of prenatal LPS …

Sirtuin (SIRT)-1: at the crossroads of puberty and metabolism

CF Aylwin, A Lomniczi - Current opinion in endocrine and metabolic …, 2020 - Elsevier
In the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus reside two neuronal systems in charge of
regulating feeding control and reproductive development. The melanocortin system …

[HTML][HTML] Sex and Exposure to Postnatal Chlorpyrifos Influence the Epigenetics of Feeding-Related Genes in a Transgenic APOE Mouse Model: Long-Term …

L Guardia-Escote, J Blanco, P Basaure… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Developmental exposure to toxicants and diet can interact with an individual's genetics and
produce long-lasting metabolic adaptations. The different isoforms of the apolipoprotein E …

[HTML][HTML] Maternal but not paternal high-fat diet (HFD) exposure at conception predisposes for 'diabesity'in offspring generations

K Schellong, K Melchior, T Ziska, RC Rancourt… - International Journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
While environmental epigenetics mainly focuses on xenobiotic endocrine disruptors, dietary
composition might be one of the most important environmental exposures for epigenetic …