Combatting the ever-increasing threat from invasive fungal pathogens faces numerous
fundamental challenges, including constant human exposure to large reservoirs of species …

Biofilms are highly resistant to antimicrobials and are a common problem in many industries,
including pharmaceutical, food and beverage. Yeast biofilms can be formed by various yeast …

Antibodies play a vital role in the immune response to infectious diseases and can be
administered passively to protect patients. In the case of Cryptococcus neoformans, a WHO …

Invasive fungal infections increase mortality and morbidity rates worldwide. The treatment of
these infections is still limited due to the low bioavailability and toxicity, requiring therapeutic …

Enterobacter aerogenes, the gram-negative bacteria belonging to the family
Enterobacteriaceae, lacks the ability to synthesize chemicals. However, in this study, a strain …

Melanin is a complex pigment that is found in various fungal species and is associated with
a multitude of protective functions against environmental stresses. In Cryptococcus …

Global mycosis is still a problem. One of these is the cryptococcal disease. A systemic
mycosis brought on by Cryptococcus is called cryptococcosis. Host immunological …

Cryptococcus neoformans is a fungus classified by the World Health Organization as a
critically important pathogen, posing a significant threat to immunocompromised individuals …

Cryptococcus is a genus of saprophytic fungi with global distribution. Two species
complexes, C. neoformans and C. gattii, pose health risks to humans and animals …

One of the standard assays for the fungal pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans is the
glucuronoxylomannan (GXM) ELISA. This assay utilizes monoclonal antibodies targeted …