Epigenetics, DNA methylation, and chromatin modifying drugs

M Szyf - Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology, 2009 - annualreviews.org
Evidence is emerging that several diseases and behavioral pathologies result from defects
in gene function. The best-studied example is cancer, but other diseases such as …

Post‐transcriptional regulation in cancer

Y Audic, RS Hartley - Biology of the Cell, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Summry—Deregulation of gene expression is a hallmark of the cancer cell. Acquiring a new
profile of expressed proteins may enable the cell to re‐enter the cell cycle, or give them a …

Definition of the landscape of promoter DNA hypomethylation in liver cancer

B Stefanska, J Huang, B Bhattacharyya, M Suderman… - Cancer research, 2011 - AACR
We use hepatic cellular carcinoma (HCC), one of the most common human cancers, as a
model to delineate the landscape of promoter hypomethylation in cancer. Using a …

Global DNA methylation levels are modulated by mitochondrial DNA variants

D Bellizzi, PD 'Aquila, M Giordano, A Montesanto… - …, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
Aim: In the present study, we investigated whether global DNA methylation levels are
affected by mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) variants, which are known to modulate …

Effects of specific DNMT gene depletion on cancer cell transformation and breast cancer cell invasion; toward selective DNMT inhibitors

F Chik, M Szyf - Carcinogenesis, 2011 - academic.oup.com
A hallmark of cancer is aberrant DNA methylation, consisting of global hypomethylation and
regional hypermethylation of tumor suppressor genes. DNA methyltransferase inhibitors …

[HTML][HTML] DNA methyl transferase 1: regulatory mechanisms and implications in health and disease

S Dhe-Paganon, F Syeda, L Park - International journal of …, 2011 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
DNA methylation serves as the principal form of post-replicative epigenetic modification. It is
intricately involved in gene regulation and silencing in eukaryotic cells, making significant …

Epigenomic stress response: knockdown of DNA methyltransferase 1 triggers an intra-S-phase arrest of DNA replication and induction of stress response genes

S Milutinovic, Q Zhuang, A Niveleau, M Szyf - Journal of Biological …, 2003 - ASBMB
The DNA methylation pattern is an important component of the epigenome that regulates
and maintains gene expression programs. In this paper, we test the hypothesis that …

Laccaic acid A is a direct, DNA-competitive inhibitor of DNA methyltransferase 1

RL Fagan, DE Cryderman, L Kopelovich… - Journal of Biological …, 2013 - ASBMB
Methylation of cytosines in CpG dinucleotides is the predominant epigenetic mark on
vertebrate DNA. DNA methylation is associated with transcriptional repression. The pattern …

[HTML][HTML] DNA methylation in osteoarthritic chondrocytes: a new molecular target

HI Roach, T Aigner - Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 2007 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVE: To review the current knowledge of the mechanism of DNA methylation, its
association with transcriptional silencing, possible mechanisms of hyper-and …

DNA methyltransferase 1 knock down induces gene expression by a mechanism independent of DNA methylation and histone deacetylation

S Milutinovic, SE Brown, Q Zhuang, M Szyf - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2004 - ASBMB
DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) catalyzes the post-replication methylation of DNA and is
responsible for maintaining the DNA methylation pattern during cell division. A long list of …