Treating Seizures and Improving Newborn Outcomes for Infants with Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy

T Anwar, RL Triplett, A Ahmed… - Clinics in …, 2024 - perinatology.theclinics.com
Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is the most common cause of neonatal seizures. 1
Seizures in neonates with HIE peak in the first days after birth and are often subclinical. 1 …

Acute symptomatic neonatal seizures, brain injury, and long-term outcome: the role of neuroprotective strategies

F Pisani, C Fusco, L Nagarajan… - Expert review of …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction Neonatal seizures are frequent but underdiagnosed manifestations of acute
brain dysfunction and an important contributor to unfavorable outcomes. Etiology and …

Efficacy and safety of phenobarbitone as first-line treatment for neonatal seizure: a systematic review and meta-analysis

J Kumar, J Meena, J Yadav… - Journal of Tropical …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Background and objective Phenobarbitone is used as a first-line drug for neonatal seizures.
However, its poor short-and long-term safety profile is concerning. We aim to systematically …

[HTML][HTML] High-dose levetiracetam for neonatal seizures: a retrospective review

M Hnaini, M Darwich, N Koleilat, F Jaafar, S Hanneyan… - Seizure, 2020 - Elsevier
Background Neonatal seizures are frequently encountered in the neonatal intensive care
unit and may be associated with serious long-term neurological sequelae. Response to …

Carboxylesterases: pharmacological inhibition regulated expression and transcriptional involvement of nuclear receptors and other transcription factors

Y Shen, Z Shi, B Yan - Nuclear Receptor Research, 2019 - kenzpub.com
Carboxylesterases (CESs, EC 3.1. 1.1) constitute a large class of enzymes that determine
the therapeutic efficacy and toxicity of ester/amide drugs. Without exceptions, all mammalian …

Variable association of physiologic changes with electrographic seizure-like events in infants born preterm

SS Lee, N El Ters, ZA Vesoulis, JM Zempel… - The Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Objectives To determine the incidence of seizure-like events in a cohort of infants born
preterm as well as the prevalence of associated vital sign changes (heart rate [HR] …

Comparison of the effect of phenobarbital & levetiracetam in the treatment of neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) as adjuvant treatment in neonates admitted to the …

Z Jamali, MH Molaei-Farsangi, H Ahmadipour… - BMC Pregnancy and …, 2024 - Springer
Background Infants who are born from mothers with substance use disorder might suffer
from neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) and need treatment with medicines. One of these …

Lumbar puncture in the prone position for low birth weight neonates

W Guo, D Ma, M Qian, X Zhao, J Zhang, J Liu, D Chi… - BMC pediatrics, 2022 - Springer
Background Lumbar puncture in the lateral decubitus position will make the neonates
uncomfortable and is likely to cause position change and unstable vital signs, and the …

[HTML][HTML] Retrospective Multicenter Cohort Study on Safety and Electroencephalographic Response to Lacosamide for Neonatal Seizures

M Kaur, L Utidjian, NS Abend, K Dickinson… - Pediatric Neurology, 2024 - Elsevier
Background There is growing evidence supporting the safety and effectiveness of
lacosamide in older children. However, minimal data are available for neonates. We aimed …

[HTML][HTML] Tolerance and response to ketogenic therapy in neonates and infants younger than 4 months. Case series in a hospital center in Medellin, Colombia

C Serrano-Tabares, J Trujillo-Gómez… - Revista de …, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Results. Data was collected on seven patients. Six patients began having seizures on day
one of life, one had seizures starting on day 45. Different epilepsy etiologies were found. KT …