Epigenetic alterations in the gastrointestinal tract: current and emerging use for biomarkers of cancer

WM Grady - Advances in cancer research, 2021 - Elsevier
Colorectal cancer is a leading cause of cancer related deaths worldwide. One of the
hallmarks of cancer and a fundamental trait of virtually all gastrointestinal cancers is …

Epigenetics of aging and aging-associated diseases

D Saul, RL Kosinsky - International journal of molecular sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
Aging represents the multifactorial decline in physiological function of every living organism.
Over the past decades, several hallmarks of aging have been defined, including epigenetic …

Nutrigenetics, epigenetics and gestational diabetes: consequences in mother and child

M Franzago, F Fraticelli, L Stuppia, E Vitacolonna - Epigenetics, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) is the most common metabolic condition
during pregnancy and may result in short-and long-term complications for both mother and …

Advanced cell culture techniques for cancer drug discovery

CJ Lovitt, TB Shelper, VM Avery - Biology, 2014 - mdpi.com
Human cancer cell lines are an integral part of drug discovery practices. However, modeling
the complexity of cancer utilizing these cell lines on standard plastic substrata, does not …

Genetics and epigenetics of primary Sjögren syndrome: implications for future therapies

GE Thorlacius, A Björk… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
In primary Sjögren syndrome (pSS), chronic inflammation of exocrine glands results in tissue
destruction and sicca symptoms, primarily of the mouth and eyes. Fatigue, arthralgia and …

DNA methylation in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

J Hyun, Y Jung - International journal of molecular sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a widespread hepatic disorder in the United
States and other Westernized countries. Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), an advanced …

Childhood maternal care is associated with DNA methylation of the genes for brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and oxytocin receptor (OXTR) in peripheral …

E Unternaehrer, AH Meyer, SCA Burkhardt… - Stress, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
In adults, reporting low and high maternal care in childhood, we compared DNA methylation
in two stress-associated genes (two target sequences in the oxytocin receptor gene, OXTR; …

[HTML][HTML] DNA modifications: function and applications in normal and disease States

VRB Liyanage, JS Jarmasz, N Murugeshan… - Biology, 2014 - mdpi.com
Epigenetics refers to a variety of processes that have heritable effects on gene expression
programs without changes in DNA sequence. Key players in epigenetic control are chemical …

Prenatal stress decreases Bdnf expression and increases methylation of Bdnf exon IV in rats

GJ Boersma, RS Lee, ZA Cordner, ER Ewald… - Epigenetics, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
There is ample evidence that exposure to stress during gestation increases the risk of the
offspring to develop mood disorders. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (Bdnf) plays a critical …

[PDF][PDF] Exercise and inflammation-related epigenetic modifications: focus on DNA methylation.

S Horsburgh, P Robson-Ansley, R Adams… - Exercise immunology …, 2015 - academia.edu
Epigenetics is the study of mitotically or meiotically heritable phenotypes that occur as a
result of modifications to DNA, thereby regulating gene expression independently of …