[HTML][HTML] Thoracic aorta: anatomy and pathology

CRT di Gioia, A Ascione, R Carletti, C Giordano - Diagnostics, 2023 - mdpi.com
The aorta is the largest elastic artery in the human body and is classically divided into two
anatomical segments, the thoracic and the abdominal aorta, separated by the diaphragm …

Mitochondrial quality control in abdominal aortic aneurysm: From molecular mechanisms to therapeutic strategies

D Wang, L Jia, C Zhao, H Wang, Z Dai… - The FASEB …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Mitochondria are the energy supply sites of cells and are crucial for eukaryotic life.
Mitochondrial dysfunction is involved in the pathogenesis of abdominal aortic aneurysm …

[HTML][HTML] Alamandine/MrgD axis prevents TGF-β1-mediated fibroblast activation via regulation of aerobic glycolysis and mitophagy

W Wang, Y Zhang, W Huang, Y Yuan, Q Hong… - Journal of Translational …, 2023 - Springer
Background Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is a chronic progressive, lethal disease in which
ectopic lung fibroblast (LF) activation plays a vital part. We have previously shown that …

PFKFB3‐driven vascular smooth muscle cell glycolysis promotes vascular calcification via the altered FoxO3 and lactate production

J Chen, H Yu, X Tan, SWF Mok, Y Xie… - The FASEB …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
A link between increased glycolysis and vascular calcification has recently been reported,
but it remains unclear how increased glycolysis contributes to vascular calcification. We …

Reducing abdominal aortic aneurysm progression by blocking neutrophil extracellular traps depends on thrombus formation

N Ibrahim, S Bleichert, J Klopf, G Kurzreiter… - Basic to Translational …, 2024 - jacc.org
Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are implicated in the pathogenesis of abdominal aortic
aneurysm (AAA), located in adventitia and intraluminal thrombus. We compared the …

[HTML][HTML] Doxycycline induces mitochondrial dysfunction in aortic smooth muscle cells

C Yap, S Wanga, RCI Wüst, BW van Os, MME Pijls… - Vascular …, 2024 - Elsevier
The antibiotic doxycycline is known to inhibit inflammation and was therefore considered as
a therapeutic to prevent abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) growth. Yet mitochondrial …

[HTML][HTML] Identifying novel mechanisms of abdominal aortic aneurysm via unbiased proteomics and systems biology

S Morgan, LH Lee, A Halu, JS Nicolau… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Background Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), characterized by a continued expansion of
the aorta, leads to rupture if not surgically repaired. Mice aid the study of disease …

[HTML][HTML] Progression of thoracic aortic dissection is aggravated by the hsa_circ_0007386/miR-1271-5P/IGF1R/AKT axis via induction of arterial smooth muscle cell …

X Xie, X Hong, S Hong, Y Huang, G Chen, Y Chen… - Biomedicines, 2023 - mdpi.com
Background: The molecular mechanisms associated with thoracic aortic dissection (TAD)
remain poorly understood. A comprehensive high-throughput sequencing-based analysis of …

[HTML][HTML] Macrophage-mediated downregulation of lncRNA Carmn in mouse abdominal aortic aneurysm

H Yang, T Zhou, B Liu - Vascular Pharmacology, 2024 - Elsevier
The long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) CARMN (cardiac mesoderm enhancer associated
noncoding RNA) is a highly conserved lncRNA that expresses primarily by smooth muscle …

[HTML][HTML] Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Cardiovascular and Aortic Disease: A Narrative Review on Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targeting

N Ibrahim, W Eilenberg, C Neumayer… - International Journal of …, 2024 - mdpi.com
Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), composed of DNA, histones, and antimicrobial
proteins, are released by neutrophils in response to pathogens but are also recognized for …