Simple Summary Apart from genetic changes, cancer is characterized by epigenetic
alterations, which indicate modifications in the DNA (such as DNA methylation) and histones …

Both genetic and epigenetic mechanisms intimately regulate cancer development and
chemoresistance. Different genetic alterations are observed in multiple genes, and most are …

Allergic diseases and asthma are heterogenous chronic inflammatory conditions with
several distinct complex endotypes. Both environmental and genetic factors can influence …

Background Food ecosystem and safety issues are some of the most critical challenges that
consumers face in day-to-day life. Several vital issues in the food ecosystem have originated …

Simple Summary Phenotypic plasticity, the genome producing multiple phenotypes, is
central to an animal's ability to respond to environmental change, expected or otherwise. A …

DNA methylation occurs when a methyl group is added to a cytosine (C) residue's fifth
carbon atom, forming 5-methylcytosine (5-mC). Cancer genomes have a distinct methylation …

Epigenetics refers to nucleotide sequence-independent events, and heritable changes,
including DNA methylation and histone modification (as the two main processes) …

Background DNA methylation is an effective epigenetic process that is frequently linked to
changes in gene expression. Zinc is a vital micronutrient that plays a crucial role in DNA …

The transcription factor NANOG regulates self-renewal and pluripotency in embryonic cells,
and its downregulation leads to cell differentiation. Recent studies have linked upregulation …

Maternal obesity is a rapidly evolving universal epidemic leading to acute and long-term
medical and obstetric health issues, including increased maternal risks of gestational …