Cadmium (Cd), one of the most toxic heavy metals, has been extensively studied by
environmental scientists because of its detrimental effects on plants, animals, and humans …

Biotic and abiotic stress factors are pivotal considerations in agriculture due to their potential
to cause crop losses, food insecurity, and economic repercussions. Zinc oxide nanoparticles …

Rice is known to accumulate cadmium (Cd) in its grains, causing a severe threat to billions
of people worldwide. The possible phytotoxicity and mechanism of 50–200 mg/L …

Extensive chromium (Cr) release into water and soil severely impairs crop productivity
worldwide. Nanoparticle (NP) technology has shown potential for reducing heavy metal …

ZnO materials are currently widely used in daily life and production, which would inevitably
be discharged into the environment, ultimately affecting ecological safety and human health …

Foliar application has been reported as an effective method to facilitate plant growth and
mitigate cadmium (Cd) accumulation. However, the application of foliar fertilizers on plant …

This work aimed to study the toxic implications of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) on the
physio-biochemical responses of spring barley (Hordeum sativum L.). The experiments were …

Cadmium (Cd) can induce programmed cell death (PCD) and zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO
NPs) effectively alleviate Cd stress. However, the mechanisms of ZnO NPs-mediated Cd …

The detoxification of crops grown in Cadmium (Cd)-contaminated acid soil has been widely
studied, but for contaminated alkaline soil, there is still inadequate research or information …

We aimed to evaluate the possible effects of the application of zinc oxide nanoparticles [ZnO
NPs; 68.96±33.71 nm; at 100 and 500 mg/kg in a soil mixture of the Typic Dystrophic Red …