Cancer epigenetics in clinical practice

V Davalos, M Esteller - CA: a cancer journal for clinicians, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Cancer development is driven by the accumulation of alterations affecting the structure and
function of the genome. Whereas genetic changes disrupt the DNA sequence, epigenetic …

Signal pathways of melanoma and targeted therapy

W Guo, H Wang, C Li - Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2021 - nature.com
Melanoma is the most lethal skin cancer that originates from the malignant transformation of
melanocytes. Although melanoma has long been regarded as a cancerous malignancy with …

[HTML][HTML] Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC): Non-genetic tumor heterogeneity and immune microenvironment: Emerging treatment options

JY So, J Ohm, S Lipkowitz, L Yang - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2022 - Elsevier
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive subtype characterized by extensive
intra-tumoral heterogeneity, and frequently develops resistance to therapies. Tumor …

Spatially resolved epigenomic profiling of single cells in complex tissues

T Lu, CE Ang, X Zhuang - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
The recent development of spatial omics methods has enabled single-cell profiling of the
transcriptome and 3D genome organization with high spatial resolution. Expanding the …

The chromatin network helps prevent cancer-associated mutagenesis at transcription-replication conflicts

A Bayona-Feliu, E Herrera-Moyano… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Genome instability is a feature of cancer cells, transcription being an important source of
DNA damage. This is in large part associated with R-loops, which hamper replication …

Small molecule inhibitors targeting the cancers

GH Liu, T Chen, X Zhang, XL Ma, HS Shi - MedComm, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Compared with traditional therapies, targeted therapy has merits in selectivity, efficacy, and
tolerability. Small molecule inhibitors are one of the primary targeted therapies for cancer …

Discovery of a dual WDR5 and Ikaros PROTAC degrader as an anti-cancer therapeutic

D Li, X Yu, J Kottur, W Gong, Z Zhang, AJ Storey… - Oncogene, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract WD repeat domain 5 (WDR5), an integral component of the MLL/KMT2A lysine
methyltransferase complex, is critically involved in oncogenesis and represents an attractive …

Metabolic and epigenetic regulation by estrogen in adipocytes

JI Bjune, PP Strømland, RÅ Jersin… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Sex hormones contribute to differences between males and females in body fat distribution
and associated disease risk. Higher concentrations of estrogens are associated with a more …

How to slow down the ticking clock: age-associated epigenetic alterations and related interventions to extend life span

AM Galow, S Peleg - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Epigenetic alterations pose one major hallmark of organismal aging. Here, we provide an
overview on recent findings describing the epigenetic changes that arise during aging and …

Crosstalk between RNA m6A and DNA methylation regulates transposable element chromatin activation and cell fate in human pluripotent stem cells

T Sun, Y Xu, Y Xiang, J Ou, EJ Soderblom, Y Diao - Nature genetics, 2023 - nature.com
Transposable elements (TEs) are parasitic DNA sequences accounting for over half of the
human genome. Tight control of the repression and activation states of TEs is critical for …