High altitude cerebral edema: improving treatment options

R Zelmanovich, K Pierre, P Felisma, D Cole… - Biologics, 2022 - mdpi.com
High altitude illness in its most severe form can lead to high altitude cerebral edema
(HACE). Current strategies have focused on prevention with graduated ascents …

Recommendations for traveling to altitude with neurological disorders

M Falla, G Giardini, C Angelini - Journal of Central Nervous …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Background Several neurological conditions might worsen with the exposure to high altitude
(HA). The aim of this review was to summarize the available knowledge on the neurological …

Caveolin-1 accelerates hypoxia-induced endothelial dysfunction in high-altitude cerebral edema

Y Xue, X Wang, B Wan, D Wang, M Li, K Cheng… - Cell Communication and …, 2022 - Springer
Background High-altitude cerebral edema (HACE) is a serious and potentially fatal brain
injury that is caused by acute hypobaric hypoxia (HH) exposure. Vasogenic edema is the …

Wilderness medical society clinical practice guidelines for the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of acute altitude illness: 2024 update

AM Luks, BA Beidleman, L Freer… - Wilderness & …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
To provide guidance to clinicians about best practices, the Wilderness Medical Society
(WMS) convened an expert panel to develop evidence-based guidelines for prevention …

[HTML][HTML] A bioactive gypenoside (GP-14) alleviates neuroinflammation and blood brain barrier (BBB) disruption by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway in a mouse …

Y Geng, J Yang, X Cheng, Y Han, F Yan… - International …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Neuroinflammation caused by peripheral lipopolysaccharides (LPS) under
hypoxia is a key contributor to the development of high altitude cerebral edema (HACE). Our …

Establishing a prediction model of severe acute mountain sickness using machine learning of support vector machine recursive feature elimination

M Yang, Y Wu, X Yang, T Liu, Y Zhang, Y Zhuo… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Severe acute mountain sickness (sAMS) can be life-threatening, but little is known about its
genetic basis. The study was aimed to explore the genetic susceptibility of sAMS for the …

Physiological adaptations affecting drug pharmacokinetics in space: what do we really know? A critical review of the literature

C Dello Russo, T Bandiera, M Monici… - British Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
As human spaceflight progresses with extended mission durations, the demand for effective
and safe drugs will necessarily increase. To date, the accepted medications used during …

[HTML][HTML] A review of the skeletal effects of exposure to high altitude and potential mechanisms for hypobaric hypoxia-induced bone loss

MB Brent - Bone, 2022 - Elsevier
Mountaineering and exposure to high altitude result in physiological adaptations to the
reduced inspiratory oxygen availability. Acute mountain sickness (AMS), high altitude …

[PDF][PDF] A study of survival strategies for improving acclimatization of lowlanders at high-altitude

P Sharma, S Mohanty, Y Ahmad - Heliyon, 2023 - cell.com
Human Acclimatization and therapeutic approaches are the core components for
conquering the physiological variations at high altitude (≥ 2500 m) exposure. The declined …

[HTML][HTML] The human brain in a high altitude natural environment: A review

X Zhang, J Zhang - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2022 - frontiersin.org
With the advancement of in vivo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique, more
detailed information about the human brain at high altitude (HA) has been revealed. The …