Long term effects of ART: What do animals tell us?

V Duranthon, P Chavatte‐Palmer - Molecular Reproduction and …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Early stages of mammalian embryonic development are now known to be very sensitive to
their microenvironment, with long term effects on fetal, postnatal, and adult health, thus …

Oxidation of sperm nucleus in mammals: A physiological necessity to some extent with adverse impacts on oocyte and offspring

JR Drevet, RJ Aitken - Antioxidants, 2020 - mdpi.com
Sperm cells have long been known to be good producers of reactive oxygen species, while
they are also known to be particularly sensitive to oxidative damage affecting their structures …

5-Hydroxymethylcytosine is a predominantly stable DNA modification

M Bachman, S Uribe-Lewis, X Yang, M Williams… - Nature …, 2014 - nature.com
Hydroxymethylcytosine (hmC) is an oxidation product of 5-methylcytosine which is present
in the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) of most mammalian cells. Reduction of hmC levels in …

[HTML][HTML] Reprogramming of DNA methylation in pollen guides epigenetic inheritance via small RNA

JP Calarco, F Borges, MTA Donoghue, F Van Ex… - Cell, 2012 - cell.com
Epigenetic inheritance is more widespread in plants than in mammals, in part because
mammals erase epigenetic information by germline reprogramming. We sequenced the …

De novo DNA methylation drives 5hmC accumulation in mouse zygotes

R Amouroux, B Nashun, K Shirane, S Nakagawa… - Nature cell …, 2016 - nature.com
Zygotic epigenetic reprogramming entails genome-wide DNA demethylation that is
accompanied by Tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 3 (Tet3)-driven oxidation of 5 …

Oxidative stress in sperm affects the epigenetic reprogramming in early embryonic development

S Wyck, C Herrera, CE Requena, L Bittner… - Epigenetics & …, 2018 - Springer
Background Reactive oxygen species (ROS)-induced oxidative stress is well known to play
a major role in male infertility. Sperm are sensitive to ROS damaging effects because as …

Male obesity and subfertility, is it really about increased adiposity?

NO McPherson, M Lane - Asian journal of andrology, 2015 - journals.lww.com
The prevalence of overweight and obesity in reproductive-aged men is increasing
worldwide, with> 70% of men> 18 years classified as overweight or obese in some western …

Epigenetics in fertilization and preimplantation embryo development

RM Rivera, JW Ross - Progress in biophysics and molecular biology, 2013 - Elsevier
Epigenetic reprogramming of the parental genomes upon fertilization is required for proper
embryonic development. It has long been appreciated that asymmetric distribution of histone …

Active demethylation in mouse zygotes involves cytosine deamination and base excision repair

F Santos, J Peat, H Burgess, C Rada, W Reik… - Epigenetics & …, 2013 - Springer
Background DNA methylation in mammals is an epigenetic mark necessary for normal
embryogenesis. During development active loss of methylation occurs in the male …

[HTML][HTML] Hydroxymethylation of DNA: an epigenetic marker

R Richa, RP Sinha - EXCLI journal, 2014 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
DNA methylation, an epigenetic mechanism is claimed to play essential roles in
development, aging and disease over the past few decades. Cytosines (C) were known to …