Research progress on mitochondrial dysfunction in diabetic retinopathy

Y Wu, H Zou - Antioxidants, 2022 - mdpi.com
Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is one of the most important microvascular complications of
diabetes mellitus, which can lead to blindness in severe cases. Mitochondria are energy …

ATAC-seq reveals alterations in open chromatin in pancreatic islets from subjects with type 2 diabetes

M Bysani, R Agren, C Davegårdh, P Volkov, T Rönn… - Scientific reports, 2019 - nature.com
Impaired insulin secretion from pancreatic islets is a hallmark of type 2 diabetes (T2D).
Altered chromatin structure may contribute to the disease. We therefore studied the impact of …

Age-and diet-dependent requirement of DJ-1 for glucose homeostasis in mice with implications for human type 2 diabetes

D Jain, R Jain, D Eberhard, J Eglinger… - Journal of molecular …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Elderly patients often suffer from multiple age-related diseases. Here we show that the
expression of DJ-1, an antioxidant protein with reduced expression in the central nervous …

DNA methylation in obesity and type 2 diabetes

VDF de Mello, L Pulkkinen, M Lalli… - Annals of …, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
To elucidate the mechanisms related to the development of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and other
degenerative diseases at a molecular level, a better understanding of the changes in the …

DNA methylation and type 2 diabetes: novel biomarkers for risk assessment?

GA Raciti, A Desiderio, M Longo, A Leone… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Diabetes is a severe threat to global health. Almost 500 million people live with diabetes
worldwide. Most of them have type 2 diabetes (T2D). T2D patients are at risk of developing …

[HTML][HTML] Evaluation of mulberry leaves' hypoglycemic properties and hypoglycemic mechanisms

S Chen, M Xi, F Gao, M Li, TW Dong, Z Geng… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
The effectiveness of herbal medicine in treating diabetes has grown in recent years, but the
precise mechanism by which it does so is still unclear to both medical professionals and …

Metabolic memory: mechanisms and diseases

H Dong, Y Sun, L Nie, A Cui, P Zhao… - Signal transduction and …, 2024 - nature.com
Metabolic diseases and their complications impose health and economic burdens
worldwide. Evidence from past experimental studies and clinical trials suggests our body …

Maternal genome-wide DNA methylation profiling in gestational diabetes shows distinctive disease-associated changes relative to matched healthy pregnancies

P Wu, WE Farrell, KE Haworth, RD Emes, MO Kitchen… - Epigenetics, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Several recent reports have described associations between gestational diabetes (GDM)
and changes to the epigenomic landscape where the DNA samples were derived from …

HDAC7 is overexpressed in human diabetic islets and impairs insulin secretion in rat islets and clonal beta cells

M Daneshpajooh, K Bacos, M Bysani, A Bagge… - Diabetologia, 2017 - Springer
Aims/hypothesis Pancreatic beta cell dysfunction is a prerequisite for the development of
type 2 diabetes. Histone deacetylases (HDACs) may affect pancreatic endocrine function …

[HTML][HTML] Interleukin-6 determines protein stabilization of DNA methyltransferases and alters DNA promoter methylation of genes associated with insulin signaling and …

A Balakrishnan, KP Guruprasad, K Satyamoorthy… - Laboratory …, 2018 - Elsevier
Individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2D) display vascular insulin resistance and decreased
nitric oxide production leading to vasoconstriction and atherosclerosis. Soluble factors such …