It is well established that acute moderate-intensity exercise improves cognitive performance.
However, the effects of acute high-intensity aerobic exercise on cognitive performance have …

High-altitude (HA) exposure affects cognitive functions, but studies have found inconsistent
results. The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the effects of HA exposure on …

The different responses of humans to an apparently equivalent stimulus are called
interindividual response variability. This phenomenon has gained more and more attention …

Introduction Both sleep deprivation and hypoxia have been shown to impair executive
function. Conversely, moderate intensity exercise is known to improve executive function. In …

Acute cardiovascular physical exercise improves cognitive performance, as evidenced by a
reduction in reaction time (RT). However, the mechanistic understanding of how this occurs …

Objective This study aimed to examine (1) the independent effects of hypoxia on cognitive
function and (2) the effects of exercise on cognition while under hypoxia. Methods Design …

This partially randomised controlled, crossover study sought to investigate the effects of
normobaric hypoxia (NH) and hypobaric hypoxia (HH) on cognitive performance, the …

The role of peripheral biomarkers following acute physical exercise on cognitive
improvement has not been systematically evaluated. This study aimed to explore the role of …

Acute ingestion of exogenous ketone supplements in the form of a (R)‐3‐hydroxybutyl (R)‐3‐
hydroxybutyrate (R‐BD R‐βHB) ketone monoester (KME) can attenuate declines in oxygen …

Featured Application This article explores diverse hypoxia training protocols to improve
sports performance, including hypoxia high-intensity interval training (HHIIT) and …