Vitamin B12 deficiency

R Green, LH Allen, AL Bjørke-Monsen, A Brito… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2017 - nature.com
Abstract Vitamin B 12 (B12; also known as cobalamin) is a B vitamin that has an important
role in cellular metabolism, especially in DNA synthesis, methylation and mitochondrial …

Protein phosphatase 2A dysfunction in Alzheimer's disease

JM Sontag, E Sontag - Frontiers in molecular neuroscience, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) is a large family of enzymes that account for the majority of
brain Ser/Thr phosphatase activity. While PP2A enzymes collectively modulate most cellular …

Dysregulation of multiple metabolic networks related to brain transmethylation and polyamine pathways in Alzheimer disease: A targeted metabolomic and …

UV Mahajan, VR Varma, ME Griswold… - PLoS …, 2020 - journals.plos.org
Background There is growing evidence that Alzheimer disease (AD) is a pervasive
metabolic disorder with dysregulation in multiple biochemical pathways underlying its …

Folate and fetal programming: a play in epigenomics?

JL Guéant, F Namour, RM Gueant-Rodriguez… - Trends in Endocrinology …, 2013 - cell.com
Folate plays a key role in the interactions between nutrition, fetal programming, and
epigenomics. Maternal folate status influences DNA methylation, inheritance of the agouti …

DNA methylation, a hand behind neurodegenerative diseases

H Lu, X Liu, Y Deng, H Qing - Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2013 - frontiersin.org
Epigenetic alterations represent a sort of functional modifications related to the genome that
are not responsible for changes in the nucleotide sequence. DNA methylation is one of such …

A phase II randomized clinical trial of a nutritional formulation for cognition and mood in Alzheimer's disease

R Remington, C Bechtel, D Larsen… - Journal of …, 2015 - content.iospress.com
Background: Increasing evidence points toward the efficacy of nutritional modifications in
delaying cognitive decline and mood/behavioral difficulties in Alzheimer's disease (AD) …

Alzheimer's disease-related epigenetic changes: novel therapeutic targets

A Paniri, MM Hosseini, H Akhavan-Niaki - Molecular Neurobiology, 2024 - Springer
Aging is a significant risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD), although the precise
mechanism and molecular basis of AD are not yet fully understood. Epigenetic mechanisms …

A review of vitamin B12

G Rizzo, AS Laganà - Molecular nutrition, 2020 - Elsevier
Cobalamin (Cbl), also known as vitamin B12, is an indispensable water-soluble molecule.
As far as it is known at present, its function is restricted to cofactorial activity for only two …

CpG and non-CpG Presenilin1 methylation pattern in course of neurodevelopment and neurodegeneration is associated with gene expression in human and murine …

N Monti, RA Cavallaro, A Stoccoro, V Nicolia… - Epigenetics, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT The Presenilin1 (PSEN1) gene encodes the catalytic peptide of the γ-secretase
complex, a key enzyme that cleaves the amyloid-β protein precursor (AβPP), to generate the …

Platelets, a reliable source for peripheral Alzheimer's disease biomarkers?

M Veitinger, B Varga, SB Guterres, M Zellner - Acta neuropathologica …, 2014 - Springer
Peripheral biomarkers play an indispensable role in quick and reliable diagnoses of any
kind of disease. With the population ageing, the number of people suffering from age-related …