Music training for the development of auditory skills

N Kraus, B Chandrasekaran - Nature reviews neuroscience, 2010 - nature.com
The effects of music training in relation to brain plasticity have caused excitement, evident
from the popularity of books on this topic among scientists and the general public …

Auditory brain stem response to complex sounds: a tutorial

E Skoe, N Kraus - Ear and hearing, 2010 - journals.lww.com
The human soundscape is characterized by complex sounds with rich harmonic structures,
dynamic amplitude modulations, and rapid spectrotemporal fluctuations. This complexity is …

The scalp‐recorded brainstem response to speech: Neural origins and plasticity

B Chandrasekaran, N Kraus - Psychophysiology, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Considerable progress has been made in our understanding of the remarkable fidelity with
which the human auditory brainstem represents key acoustic features of the speech signal …

Analyzing the FFR: A tutorial for decoding the richness of auditory function

J Krizman, N Kraus - Hearing research, 2019 - Elsevier
The frequency-following response, or FFR, is a neurophysiological response to sound that
precisely reflects the ongoing dynamics of sound. It can be used to study the integrity and …

Encoding of pitch in the human brainstem is sensitive to language experience

A Krishnan, Y Xu, J Gandour, P Cariani - Cognitive Brain Research, 2005 - Elsevier
Neural processes underlying pitch perception at the level of the cerebral cortex are
influenced by language experience. We investigated whether early, pre-attentive stages of …

Envelope and spectral frequency-following responses to vowel sounds

SJ Aiken, TW Picton - Hearing research, 2008 - Elsevier
Frequency-following responses (FFRs) were recorded to two naturally produced vowels
(/a/and/i/) in normal hearing subjects. A digitally implemented Fourier analyzer was used to …

Neural specializations for speech and pitch: moving beyond the dichotomies

RJ Zatorre, JT Gandour - Philosophical Transactions of …, 2008 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The idea that speech processing relies on unique, encapsulated, domain-specific
mechanisms has been around for some time. Another well-known idea, often espoused as …

Training to improve hearing speech in noise: biological mechanisms

JH Song, E Skoe, K Banai, N Kraus - Cerebral cortex, 2012 - academic.oup.com
We investigated training-related improvements in listening in noise and the biological
mechanisms mediating these improvements. Training-related malleability was examined …

Neural correlates of consonance, dissonance, and the hierarchy of musical pitch in the human brainstem

GM Bidelman, A Krishnan - Journal of Neuroscience, 2009 - Soc Neuroscience
Consonant and dissonant pitch relationships in music provide the foundation of melody and
harmony, the building blocks of Western tonal music. We hypothesized that phase-locked …

Perception of speech in noise: neural correlates

JH Song, E Skoe, K Banai, N Kraus - Journal of cognitive …, 2011 - direct.mit.edu
The presence of irrelevant auditory information (other talkers, environmental noises)
presents a major challenge to listening to speech. The fundamental frequency (F 0) of the …