Epigenetics and depression

S Penner-Goeke, EB Binder - Dialogues in clinical neuroscience, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
The risk for major depression is both genetically and environmentally determined. It has
been proposed that epigenetic mechanisms could mediate the lasting increases in …

[HTML][HTML] Childhood maltreatment and DNA methylation: A systematic review

CAM Cecil, Y Zhang, T Nolte - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2020 - Elsevier
DNA methylation (DNAm)–an epigenetic process that regulates gene expression–may
represent a mechanism for the biological embedding of early traumatic experiences …

Glucocorticoids as mediators of adverse outcomes of prenatal stress

AC Krontira, C Cruceanu, EB Binder - Trends in neurosciences, 2020 - cell.com
A number of prenatal experiences are associated with adverse outcomes after birth, ranging
from cardiovascular problems to psychiatric disease. Prenatal stress is associated with …

The role of epigenetics in psychological resilience

D Smeeth, S Beck, EG Karam, M Pluess - The Lancet Psychiatry, 2021 - thelancet.com
There is substantial variation in people's responses to adversity, with a considerable
proportion of individuals displaying psychological resilience. Epigenetic mechanisms are …

[HTML][HTML] Glucocorticoid signaling and epigenetic alterations in stress-related disorders

N Mourtzi, A Sertedaki, E Charmandari - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Stress is defined as a state of threatened or perceived as threatened homeostasis. The well-
tuned coordination of the stress response system is necessary for an organism to respond to …

[HTML][HTML] Associations of psychiatric disease and ageing with FKBP5 expression converge on superficial layer neurons of the neocortex

N Matosin, J Arloth, D Czamara, KZ Edmond… - Acta …, 2023 - Springer
Identification and characterisation of novel targets for treatment is a priority in the field of
psychiatry. FKBP5 is a gene with decades of evidence suggesting its pathogenic role in a …

[HTML][HTML] Chronic stress-driven glucocorticoid receptor activation programs key cell phenotypes and functional epigenomic patterns in human fibroblasts

CS Leung, O Kosyk, EM Welter, N Dietrich, TK Archer… - Iscience, 2022 - cell.com
Chronic environmental stress can profoundly impact cell and body function. Although the
underlying mechanisms are poorly understood, epigenetics has emerged as a key link …

The HPA Axis as target for depression

A Menke - Current Neuropharmacology, 2024 - ingentaconnect.com
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a stress-related mental disorder with a lifetime
prevalence of 20% and, thus, is one of the most prevalent mental health disorders …

Childhood trauma, the stress response and metabolic syndrome: a focus on DNA methylation

JS Womersley, J Nothling, S Toikumo… - European Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Childhood trauma (CT) is well established as a potent risk factor for the development of
mental disorders. However, the potential of adverse early experiences to exert chronic and …

[HTML][HTML] DNA methylation patterns of FKBP5 regulatory regions in brain and blood of humanized mice and humans

N Yusupov, S Roeh, L Sotillos Elliott, S Chang… - Molecular …, 2024 - nature.com
Humanized mouse models can be used to explore human gene regulatory elements (REs),
which frequently lie in non-coding and less conserved genomic regions. Epigenetic …