Mechanisms of mechanical overload-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy: current understanding and future directions

MD Roberts, JJ McCarthy… - Physiological …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Mechanisms underlying mechanical overload-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy have
been extensively researched since the landmark report by Morpurgo (1897) of “work …

The effect of healthy lifestyle strategies on the management of insulin resistance in children and adolescents with obesity: a narrative review

V Calcaterra, E Verduci, M Vandoni, V Rossi, G Fiore… - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
Childhood obesity is characterized by an increased risk of several metabolic derangements
including insulin resistance (IR). The strongest recommendations to prevent obesity and …

Skeletal muscle DNA methylation and mRNA responses to a bout of higher versus lower load resistance exercise in previously trained men

CL Sexton, JS Godwin, MC McIntosh, BA Ruple… - Cells, 2023 - mdpi.com
We sought to determine the skeletal muscle genome-wide DNA methylation and mRNA
responses to one bout of lower load (LL) versus higher load (HL) resistance exercise …

DNA methylation as a mediator of genetic and environmental influences on Parkinson's disease susceptibility: Impacts of alpha-Synuclein, physical activity, and …

SL Schaffner, MS Kobor - Frontiers in genetics, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder with a complex etiology and
increasing prevalence worldwide. As PD is influenced by a combination of genetic and …

Molecular mechanisms underlying pluripotency and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells

F Varzideh, J Gambardella, U Kansakar… - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Embryonic stem cells (ESCs) are derived from the inner cell mass (ICM) of the blastocyst.
ESCs have two distinctive properties: ability to proliferate indefinitely, a feature referred as …

Multiple myeloma: challenges encountered and future options for better treatment

S Das, N Juliana, NAA Yazit, S Azmani… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a malignant hematological disease. The disease is characterized
by the clonal proliferation of malignant plasma cells in the bone marrow. MM accounts for …

Molecular adaptations in response to exercise training are associated with tissue-specific transcriptomic and epigenomic signatures

VD Nair, H Pincas, GR Smith, E Zaslavsky, Y Ge… - Cell Genomics, 2024 - cell.com
Regular exercise has many physical and brain health benefits, yet the molecular
mechanisms mediating exercise effects across tissues remain poorly understood. Here we …

Epigenomic links between social determinants of health and symptoms: a scoping review

M Ray, MKK Wallace, SC Grayson… - Biological Research …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Social determinants of health (SDoH) impact health and wellness. The link between SDoH
and adverse health outcomes, including symptom occurrence and severity, may be …

The Notch1/Hes1 signaling pathway affects autophagy by adjusting DNA methyltransferases expression in a valproic acid-induced autism spectrum disorder model

Y Li, L Ma, Y Deng, Z Du, B Guo, J Yue, X Liu… - …, 2023 - Elsevier
As a pervasive neurodevelopmental disease, autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is caused by
both hereditary and environmental elements. Research has demonstrated the functions of …

Genome-wide epigenetic modifications in sports horses during training as an adaptation phenomenon

K Cappelli, S Mecocci, A Porceddu, E Albertini… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
With his bicentennial breeding history based on athletic performance, the Thoroughbred
horse can be considered the equine sport breed. Although genomic and transcriptomic tools …