Gut microbiota–derived trimethylamine N-oxide contributes to abdominal aortic aneurysm through inflammatory and apoptotic mechanisms

TW Benson, KA Conrad, XS Li, Z Wang, RN Helsley… - Circulation, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: Large-scale human and mechanistic mouse studies indicate a strong
relationship between the microbiome-dependent metabolite trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) …

[HTML][HTML] Trimethylamine N-oxide generated by the gut microbiota is associated with vascular inflammation: new insights into atherosclerosis

Y Liu, M Dai - Mediators of inflammation, 2020 - hindawi.com
Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) is a biologically active molecule generated by the gut
microbiota. Accumulating evidences have indicated a close association between high …

[HTML][HTML] Gut-derived metabolite, trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) in cardio-metabolic diseases: detection, mechanism, and potential therapeutics

M Shanmugham, S Bellanger, CH Leo - Pharmaceuticals, 2023 - mdpi.com
Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) is a biologically active gut microbiome-derived dietary
metabolite. Recent studies have shown that high circulating plasma TMAO levels are closely …

[HTML][HTML] Non-lethal inhibition of gut microbial trimethylamine production for the treatment of atherosclerosis

Z Wang, AB Roberts, JA Buffa, BS Levison, W Zhu… - Cell, 2015 - cell.com
Summary Trimethylamine (TMA) N-oxide (TMAO), a gut-microbiota-dependent metabolite,
both enhances atherosclerosis in animal models and is associated with cardiovascular risks …

[HTML][HTML] The gut microbial metabolite trimethylamine N-oxide and cardiovascular diseases

J Zhen, Z Zhou, M He, HX Han, EH Lv… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Morbidity and mortality of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are exceedingly high worldwide.
Researchers have found that the occurrence and development of CVDs are closely related …

Gut microbe-generated metabolite trimethylamine-N-oxide as cardiovascular risk biomarker: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis

GG Schiattarella, A Sannino, E Toscano… - European heart …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Aims Gut microbiota-derived metabolite trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) is emerging as a
new potentially important cause of increased cardiovascular risk. The purpose of this meta …

Gut microbiome-derived metabolite trimethylamine N-oxide induces aortic stiffening and increases systolic blood pressure with aging in mice and humans

VE Brunt, AG Casso, RA Gioscia-Ryan… - …, 2021 - Am Heart Assoc
Aging is associated with stiffening of the large elastic arteries and consequent increases in
systolic blood pressure (SBP), which together increase cardiovascular disease risk; …

Gut microbiota in atherosclerosis: focus on trimethylamine N‐oxide

Y Zhu, Q Li, H Jiang - Apmis, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The increasing prevalence of cardiovascular diseases cannot adequately be explained by
traditional risk factors. Recently, accumulating evidence has suggested that gut microbiota …

Targeted inhibition of gut microbial trimethylamine N-oxide production reduces renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis and functional impairment in a murine model of chronic …

N Gupta, JA Buffa, AB Roberts, N Sangwan… - … , and vascular biology, 2020 - Am Heart Assoc
Objective: Gut microbial metabolism of dietary choline, a nutrient abundant in a Western diet,
produces trimethylamine (TMA) and the atherothrombosis-and fibrosis-promoting metabolite …

Microbiome, trimethylamine N-oxide, and cardiometabolic disease

WHW Tang, SL Hazen - Translational Research, 2017 - Elsevier
There is increasing appreciation that changes in microbiome composition and function can
promote long-term susceptibility for cardiometabolic risk. Gut microbe-derived metabolites …