Neuropsychoimaging measures as alternatives to drug use outcomes in clinical trials for addiction

RZ Goldstein - JAMA psychiatry, 2022 - jamanetwork.com
Cognitive impairments in people with substance use disorders have been reliably
documented, generalizable across multiple domains and substance types. 1 Specific …

Toward a neuroscience of long-term recovery from addiction

K Humphreys, WK Bickel - JAMA psychiatry, 2018 - jamanetwork.com
Overview Addiction to nicotine, alcohol, opioids, and other drugs is one of the leading public
health and safety challenges of our time. 1 In the United States, more than 25 million people …

Recommendation for Cannabis Use Disorder Diagnosis in a Context of Cannabis for Therapeutic Purposes

T Chung, ML Steinberg, MB Bridgeman - JAMA psychiatry, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
ClarificationoftheDSM-5-TR1 diagnosisofcannabisuse disorder (CUD) among individuals
using cannabis for therapeutic purposes (CTP) is critical in the context of increasing …

Brain imaging biomarkers to predict relapse in alcohol addiction

ND Volkow, RD Baler - JAMA psychiatry, 2013 - jamanetwork.com
Nearly 15 million Americans 12 years of age and older were dependent on or abused
alcohol in 2010. 1 The high prevalence of problem alcohol use worldwide has been …

Balancing the public health costs of psychosis vs mass incarceration with the legalization of cannabis

JE Devylder, VA Mittal, J Schiffman - JAMA psychiatry, 2021 - jamanetwork.com
As of July 2020, 11 states in the US had legalized the recreational use of cannabis and 16
others had decriminalized it, with all but 2 of the remaining 23 states allowing some form of …

Preaddiction—a missing concept for treating substance use disorders

AT McLellan, GF Koob, ND Volkow - JAMA psychiatry, 2022 - jamanetwork.com
Background The centuries-old term addiction remains widely used in both professional and
popular media because it communicates commonly held imagery of those whose once …

Time to reconsider the role of craving in opioid use disorder

BA Kleykamp, RD Weiss, EC Strain - JAMA psychiatry, 2019 - jamanetwork.com
Craving has long been acknowledged by patients and clinicians as a significant feature of
substance use disorders and especially opioid use disorder (OUD), as noted in a 2018 …

Risk of heroin dependence in newly incident heroin users

OJS Rivera, JR Havens, MA Parker… - JAMA psychiatry, 2018 - jamanetwork.com
Methods| Each year from 2002 to 2016, the National Survey on Drug Use and Health
(NSDUH) research staff drew a new US probability sample of noninstitutionalized civilians …

Addiction medicine physicians and medicinal cannabinoids

MN Potenza, G Bunt, JH Khalsa - JAMA psychiatry, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Currently, only 4 cannabis products are approved for medicinal use. However, cannabis and
cannabis products are widely promoted as therapeutic agents, placing potential burdens on …

Tailoring Psychiatric Neuroimaging to Translational Goals

B Tervo-Clemmens, S Marek, DM Barch - JAMA psychiatry, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Psychiatric neuroimaging faces ongoing challenges to establishing reproducible findings
and drawing robust inferences. 1-3 Prior standards in sample size, research design, and …