The ever increasing production and use of nano-enabled commercial products release the
massive amount of engineered nanoparticles (ENPs) in the environment. An increasing …

The increased flux of engineered nanoparticles (ENPs) in consumer and commercial
products has become a viable threat, particularly if their release affects the environment. The …

The rapid development in nanotechnology and incorporation of engineered nano-particles
(ENPs) in a wide range of consumer products releasing the massive quantities of ENPs in …

Increased application of engineered nano particles (ENPs) in production of various
appliances and consumer items is increasing their presence in the natural environment …

Nano technological research offered uncountable opportunities for engineered
nanoparticles (ENPs) in the field of biomedical, pharmaceutical, agricultural, cosmetics …

Nanoparticles are the materials with at least two dimensions between 1 and 100nm. Mostly
these nanoparticles are natural products but their tremendous commercial use has boosted …

Engineered nanoparticles (ENPs) have gained attention in the world of technology due to
their diverse and unique properties compared to their pristine counterparts. Their tunable …

With the fast development of nanotechnology, engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) will
inevitably be introduced into the environment. Increasing studies showed the toxicity of …

The presence and longevity of nanomaterials in the ecosystem, as well as their properties,
account for environmental toxicity. When nanomaterials in terrestrial and aquatic systems …

The rapid development of nanotechnology has raised great concern over its effect on
environmental health and safety (EHS). Due to their novel physicochemical properties, metal …