The intractable problems with brain death and possible solutions

AR Joffe, G Khaira, AR de Caen - Philosophy, Ethics, and Humanities in …, 2021 - Springer
Brain death has been accepted worldwide medically and legally as the biological state of
death of the organism. Nevertheless, the literature has described persistent problems with …

Brain death: a durable consensus?

D Wikler - Death, Dying and the Ending of Life, Volumes I and II, 2019 - taylorfrancis.com
A remarkable consensus, bordering on unanimity, exists among the world's medical and
legal experts on the definition of death. It says that death, in man, consists of the irreversible …

Brain Death: A Conclusion in Search of a Justification

DA Shewmon - Hastings Center Report, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
At its inception,“brain death” was proposed not as a coherent concept but as a useful one.
The 1968 Ad Hoc Committee of the Harvard Medical School to Examine the Definition of …

Brain death: justifications and critiques

RD Truog, FG Miller - Clinical Ethics, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
Controversies about the diagnosis and meaning of brain death have existed as long as the
concept itself. Here we review the historical development of brain death, and then evaluate …

Re-examining death: against a higher brain criterion.

J Fisher - Journal of medical ethics, 1999 - jme.bmj.com
While there is increasing pressure on scarce health care resources, advances in medical
science have blurred the boundary between life and death. Individuals can survive for …

The conservative use of the brain-death criterion–a critique

T Tomlinson - The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy, 1984 - academic.oup.com
The whole brain-death criterion of death now enjoys a wide acceptance both within the
medical profession and among the general public. That acceptance is in large part the …

Are recent defences of the brain death concept adequate?

A Joffe - Bioethics, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Brain death is accepted in most countries as death. The rationales to explain why brain
death is death are surprisingly problematic. The standard rationale that in brain death there …

Bioethics for clinicians: 24. Brain death

NM Lazar, S Shemie, GC Webster, BM Dickens - CMAJ, 2001 - Can Med Assoc
BRAIN DEATH IS DEFINED AS THE COMPLETE AND IRREVERSIBLE absence of all brain
function. It is diagnosed by means of rigorous testing at the bedside. The advent of …

Clarifying the discussion on brain death

TF Dagi, R Kaufman - The Journal of medicine and philosophy, 2001 - Taylor & Francis
Definitions of death are based on subjective standards, priorities, and social conventions
rather than on objective facts about the state of human physiology. It is the meaning …

[引用][C] The definition of death: ethical, philosophical, and policy confusion

RM Veatch - Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1978 - Wiley Online Library
In the early days of the Karen Ann Quinlan case it was suggested by some not closely
involved in the case that she was dead according to a new definition of death. 1-3 Those …