The effects of early life stress on the epigenome: from the womb to adulthood and even before

N Provençal, EB Binder - Experimental neurology, 2015 - Elsevier
Exposure to early life stress (ELS), such as childhood abuse and neglect is a well
established major risk factor for developing psychiatric and behavioral disorders later in life …

Epigenetic alterations following early postnatal stress: a review on novel aetiological mechanisms of common psychiatric disorders

MC Jawahar, C Murgatroyd, EL Harrison, BT Baune - Clinical epigenetics, 2015 - Springer
Stressor exposure during early life has the potential to increase an individual's susceptibility
to a number of neuropsychiatric conditions such as mood and anxiety disorders and …

Cell-type-specific epigenetic effects of early life stress on the brain

MF Rahman, PO McGowan - Translational Psychiatry, 2022 - nature.com
Early life stress (ELS) induces long-term phenotypic adaptations that contribute to increased
vulnerability to a host of neuropsychiatric disorders. Epigenetic mechanisms, including DNA …

Epigenetics of early child development

C Murgatroyd, D Spengler - Frontiers in psychiatry, 2011 - frontiersin.org
Comprehensive clinical studies show that adverse conditions in early life can severely
impact the developing brain and increase vulnerability to mood disorders later in life. During …

Stress-induced perinatal and transgenerational epigenetic programming of brain development and mental health

O Babenko, I Kovalchuk, GAS Metz - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral …, 2015 - Elsevier
Research efforts during the past decades have provided intriguing evidence suggesting that
stressful experiences during pregnancy exert long-term consequences on the future mental …

Prenatal stress and genetic risk: How prenatal stress interacts with genetics to alter risk for psychiatric illness

PW Abbott, SB Gumusoglu, J Bittle… - …, 2018 - Elsevier
Risk for neuropsychiatric disorders is complex and includes an individual's internal genetic
endowment and their environmental experiences and exposures. Embryonic development …

Lifetime stress experience: transgenerational epigenetics and germ cell programming

TL Bale - Dialogues in clinical neuroscience, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
The transgenerational epigenetic programming involved in the passage of environmental
exposures to stressful periods from one generation to the next has been examined in human …

The epigenetics of perinatal stress

M Szyf - Dialogues in clinical neuroscience, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
Early life adversity is associated with long-term effects on physical and mental health later in
life, but the mechanisms are yet unclear. Epigenetic mechanisms program cell-type-specific …

Epigenetics of stress-related psychiatric disorders and gene× environment interactions

T Klengel, EB Binder - Neuron, 2015 - cell.com
A deeper understanding of the pathomechanisms leading to stress-related psychiatric
disorders is important for the development of more efficient preventive and therapeutic …

Gene–environment interactions and intermediate phenotypes: early trauma and depression

OP Hornung, CM Heim - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2014 - frontiersin.org
This review focuses on current research developments in the study of gene by early life
stress (ELS) interactions and depression. ELS refers to aversive experiences during …