Simultaneous reduction in cancer pain, bone destruction, and tumor growth by selective inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2

MAC Sabino, JR Ghilardi, JLM Jongen, CP Keyser… - Cancer research, 2002 - AACR
More than half of all chronic cancer pain arises from metastases to bone, and bone cancer
pain is one of the most difficult of all persistent pain states to fully control. Several tumor …

Anti-hyperalgesic activity of the cox-2 inhibitor lumiracoxib in a model of bone cancer pain in the rat

A Fox, S Medhurst, JP Courade, M Glatt, J Dawson… - Pain, 2004 - Elsevier
Chronic pain resulting from metastatic bone cancer remains poorly understood and resistant
to treatment. Here we have examined the effect of the novel COX-2 enzyme inhibitor …

Stimulation of cyclooxygenase-2 expression by bone-derived transforming growth factor-β enhances bone metastases in breast cancer

T Hiraga, A Myoui, ME Choi, H Yoshikawa, T Yoneda - Cancer research, 2006 - AACR
Abstract Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), the rate-limiting enzyme of prostaglandin synthesis,
has been implicated in invasiveness and distant metastases of cancer. Bone is one of the …

Do inhibitors of cyclooxygenase‐2 impair bone healing?

TA Dr. Einhorn - Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 2002 - academic.oup.com
NON-STEROIDAL ANTI-INFLAMMATORY drugs (NSAIDs) are among the most commonly
prescribed drugs worldwide. Indicated in the treatment of several forms of arthritis, menstrual …

The effect of cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors on bone healing

NM Gajraj - Regional anesthesia and pain medicine, 2003 - search.proquest.com
Cyclooxygenase (COX) catalyzes the initial step of arachidonic acid metabolism and
prostaglandin production. COX activity has been found to be associated with 2 distinct …

Involvement of cyclo‐oxygenase‐2 in osteoclast formation and bone destruction in bone metastasis of mammary carcinoma cell lines

K Ono, T Akatsu, T Murakami, R Kitamura… - Journal of Bone and …, 2002 - academic.oup.com
We previously reported that mouse mammary carcinoma cell lines (MMT060562 and BALB/c‐
MC) induced osteoclast formation through production of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in …

Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) enzyme inhibitors as potential enhancers of tumor radioresponse

L Milas - Seminars in Radiation Oncology, 2001 - Elsevier
Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is an enzyme induced by a variety of factors including tumor
promoters, cytokines, growth factors and hypoxia. It is involved in the metabolic conversion …

COX-2 in cancer—a player that's defining the rules

ET Hawk, JL Viner, A Dannenberg… - Journal of the National …, 2002 - academic.oup.com
Cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitors are being developed as potential agents for the
prevention and treatment of cancer after a century of widespread use for inflammation, fever …

COX-1 and COX-2 in health and disease

RA Adelizzi - The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association, 1999 - degruyter.com
Nearly 30 years ago, cyclooxygenase (COX) was identified as an enzyme that initiates the
biotransformation of arachidonic acid to prostanoids. It is now known that COX exists as two …

Bone cancer pain: from mechanism to model to therapy

P Honore, PW Mantyh - Pain medicine, 2000 - academic.oup.com
Although bone cancer pain can be severe and is relatively common, very little is known
about the basic mechanisms that generate and maintain this debilitating pain. To begin to …