Differential effects of estrogen in the injured forebrain of young adult and reproductive senescent animals

VL Nordell, MM Scarborough, AK Buchanan… - Neurobiology of …, 2003 - Elsevier
Estrogen attenuates neural damage resulting from a variety of experimental injury models in
adult female rats. To determine whether estrogens neuroprotective actions are age-specific …

Estrogen's effects on central and circulating immune cells vary with reproductive age

AB Johnson, F Sohrabji - Neurobiology of aging, 2005 - Elsevier
Previous work from this lab has shown that estrogen attenuates inflammatory cytokine
production following brain lesions in young adult female rats, but not in older, reproductive …

Estrogen therapy: does it help or hurt the adult and aging brain? Insights derived from animal models

PM Wise - Neuroscience, 2006 - Elsevier
Hormone therapy and estrogen therapy in postmenopausal women have been thought to
ameliorate cognitive dysfunction and decrease the risk and/or progress of …

Neuroprotective effects of estradiol in middle-aged female rats

DB Dubal, PM Wise - Endocrinology, 2001 - academic.oup.com
Estrogen replacement therapy in postmenopausal women ameliorates cognitive dysfunction
and decreases the risk and/or severity of neurodegenerative conditions such as Alzheimer's …

Estrogen-induced neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects are dependent on the brain areas of middle-aged female rats

UP Pratap, A Patil, HR Sharma, L Hima… - Brain research …, 2016 - Elsevier
Background Reproductive aging in females is characterized by fluctuations and precipitous
decline in estrogen levels, which may lead to reduction in cognitive function and age …

Functional aspects of estrogen neuroprotection

V Bisagno, RE Bowman, VN Luine - Endocrine, 2003 - Springer
Evidence that estrogen protects neurons against toxic/ischemic insults or
degenerative/aging processes is evident in a variety of in vitro and in vivo systems …

Estradiol is a protective factor in the adult and aging brain: understanding of mechanisms derived from in vivo and in vitro studies

PM Wise, DB Dubal, ME Wilson, SW Rau… - Brain Research …, 2001 - Elsevier
We have shown that 17β-estradiol exerts profound protective effects against stroke-like
ischemic injury in female rats. These effects are evident using physiological levels of …

Estrogen prevents the loss of CA1 hippocampal neurons in gerbils after ischemic injury

PJ Shughrue, I Merchenthaler - Neuroscience, 2003 - Elsevier
Estrogen replacement therapy is thought to attenuate the incidence of Alzheimer's disease
in women and enhance cognitive functions. In rodents, estrogen protects cerebral cortical …

Cholinergic neurons in the basal forebrain of aged female mice

G Kalesnykas, J Puoliväli, J Sirviö, R Miettinen - Brain research, 2004 - Elsevier
Aging is associated with at least down-regulation of several cellular functions and
diminished responsiveness to internal and external signals, and possibly with direct cell …

Estradiol protects against ischemic brain injury in middle-aged rats

PM Wise, DB Dubal - Biology of reproduction, 2000 - academic.oup.com
Several clinical studies suggest that estradiol acts as a potent growth and protective factor in
the adult brain. Postmenopausal women experience permanent hypoestrogenicity and …