Pseudomonas aeruginosa, like many other living aerobic organisms, uses oxidative
metabolism for the generation of energy in the form of ATP. ATP (phosphoanhydride bond of …

The purinergic signalling system, which utilises ATP, related nucleotides and adenosine as
transmitter molecules, appeared very early in evolution: release mechanisms and ATP …

Respiration is a process in which electrons are transferred sequentially through a series of
membrane-bound protein carriers, the electron transport chain. Electrons are removed from …

Since the chemosmotic theory was proposed by Peter Mitchell in the 1960s, a major
objective has been created to elucidate the mechanism of coupling of the transmembrane …

Metabolism is the sum of all chemical reactions occurring in organisms at the cellular level to
sustain life. The main purpose of metabolism is to convert food to energy to run cellular …

The rationale for this special issue was that while pharmacologists, physiologists and a
growing number of clinicians recognise the importance of ATP as an intercellular signalling …

Oxidative Pathways of Mitochondria Page 1 3 Oxidative Pathways of Mitochondria ATP is the
immediate source of energy used by cells to do chemical, mechan. ical, and osmotic work …

The chemistry and biology of ATP described in Parts I–IV of this monograph provide a
framework for understanding the molecular and cell biology, biochemistry, physiology and …

The body is a complex organism, and as such, it takes energy to maintain proper
functioning. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the source of energy for use and storage at the …

Nearly, all cells from very early life‐forms release ATP. ATP release is recognized
throughout the phylogenetic tree, being present in bacteria, yeasts, plants, prokaryotic single …