Functional polymorphisms of the brain serotonin synthesizing enzyme tryptophan hydroxylase-2

X Zhang, JM Beaulieu, RR Gainetdinov… - Cellular and molecular …, 2006 - Springer
Many neuropsychiatric disorders are considered to be related to the dysregulation of brain
serotonergic neurotransmission. Tryptophan hydroxylase-2 (TPH2) is the neuronal-specific …

Characterization of a functional promoter polymorphism of the human tryptophan hydroxylase 2 gene in serotonergic raphe neurons

K Scheuch, M Lautenschlager, M Grohmann… - Biological …, 2007 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Tryptophan hydroxylase 2 (TPH2) is the rate-limiting enzyme in brain
serotonin (5-HT) biosynthesis. Although dysfunction of 5-HT neurotransmission has been …

Genetic architecture of the human tryptophan hydroxylase 2 Gene: existence of neural isoforms and relevance for major depression

F Haghighi, H Bach-Mizrachi, YY Huang… - Molecular …, 2008 - nature.com
Impaired brain serotonin neurotransmission is a potential component of the diathesis of
major depression. Tryptophan hydroxylase-2 (TPH2), is the rate limiting biosynthetic …

Late developmental stage-specific role of tryptophan hydroxylase 1 in brain serotonin levels

K Nakamura, Y Sugawara, K Sawabe… - Journal of …, 2006 - Soc Neuroscience
Serotonin [5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)] is a major therapeutic target of psychiatric disorders.
Tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH) catalyzes the rate-limiting reaction in the biosynthesis of 5 …

A functional alternative splicing mutation in human tryptophan hydroxylase-2

X Zhang, PJ Nicholls, G Laje, TD Sotnikova… - Molecular …, 2011 - nature.com
The brain serotonergic system has an essential role in the physiological functions of the
central nervous system and dysregulation of serotonin (5-HT) homeostasis has been …

The mTPH2 C1473G single nucleotide polymorphism is not responsible for behavioural differences between mouse strains

K Tenner, F Qadri, B Bert, JP Voigt, M Bader - Neuroscience letters, 2008 - Elsevier
Tryptophan hydroxylase 2 (TPH2) is the rate limiting enzyme of serotonin synthesis in the
brain. A recently described functional (C1473G) single nucleotide polymorphism in mouse …

Tryptophan hydroxylase 2 (TPH 2) in a neuronal cell line: modulation by cell differentiation and NRSF/rest activity

MT Gentile, Y Nawa, G Lunardi, T Florio… - Journal of …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Serotonin (5HT) is a neurotransmitter involved in many aspects of the neuronal
function. The synthesis of 5HT is initiated by the hydroxylation of tryptophan, catalyzed by …

Tryptophan hydroxylase 2 genotype determines brain serotonin synthesis but not tissue content in C57Bl/6 and BALB/c congenic mice

WB Siesser, X Zhang, JPR Jacobsen, TD Sotnikova… - Neuroscience …, 2010 - Elsevier
Tryptophan hydroxylase 2 (TPH2) catalyzes the rate-limiting step in the synthesis of brain
serotonin (5-HT). In a previous report, a single nucleotide polymorphism in mTph2 (C1473G) …

Tryptophan hydroxylase 2 as a therapeutic target for psychiatric disorders: Focus on animal models

EA Kulikova, AV Kulikov - Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Targets, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT Introduction: Tryptophan hydroxylase 2 (TPH2) is the key, rate-limiting enzyme
of serotonin (5-HT) synthesis in the brain. Some polymorphic variants of the human Tph2 …

A regulatory variant of the human tryptophan hydroxylase-2 gene biases amygdala reactivity

SM Brown, E Peet, SB Manuck, DE Williamson… - Molecular …, 2005 - nature.com
Recent studies have indicated that a newly identified second isoform of the tryptophan
hydroxylase gene (TPH2) is preferentially involved in the rate-limiting synthesis of neuronal …