Assessing progress towards global marine protection targets: shortfalls in information and action

LJ Wood, L Fish, J Laughren, D Pauly - Oryx, 2008 - cambridge.org
Current global marine protection targets aim to protect 10–30% of marine habitats within the
next 3–5 years. However, these targets were adopted without prior assessment of their …

Marine protection targets: an updated assessment of global progress

L Boonzaier, D Pauly - Oryx, 2016 - cambridge.org
Despite the considerable expansion in the number and extent of marine protected areas
during the past century, coverage remains limited amid concerns that many marine …

[HTML][HTML] Assessing real progress towards effective ocean protection

E Sala, J Lubchenco, K Grorud-Colvert, C Novelli… - Marine Policy, 2018 - Elsevier
Abstract The United Nations' target for global ocean protection is 10% of the ocean in Marine
Protected Areas (MPAs) by 2020. There has been remarkable progress in the last decade …

Area expansion versus effective and equitable management in international marine protected areas goals and targets

LM Campbell, NJ Gray - Marine Policy, 2019 - Elsevier
This paper draws on the published literature on marine protected areas (MPAs) and marine
protected areas targets to argue that the MPA target (14.5) will dominate in the pursuit …

'Dangerous Targets' revisited: Old dangers in new contexts plague marine protected areas

T Agardy, J Claudet, JC Day - Aquatic Conservation: Marine …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
The use of targets to provide measurable objectives and benchmarks for management,
conservation, and restoration of ecosystems is commonplace. In the marine and coastal …

Global and regional priorities for marine biodiversity protection

CN Jenkins, KS Van Houtan - Biological Conservation, 2016 - Elsevier
The ocean holds much of the planet's biodiversity, yet< 4% of the ocean is within protected
areas. On land, the protecting of areas with low biodiversity and under little threat, rather …

Placing marine protected areas onto the ecosystem-based management seascape

BS Halpern, SE Lester… - Proceedings of the …, 2010 - National Acad Sciences
The rapid increase in the science and implementation of marine protected areas (MPAs)
around the world in the past 15 years is now being followed by similar increases in the …

Evaluating official marine protected area coverage for Aichi Target 11: appraising the data and methods that define our progress

HL Thomas, B Macsharry, L Morgan… - Aquatic …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
The adoption of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) Strategic Plan for Biodiversity,
along with the 20 Aichi Targets, is a strong political endorsement for integrating biodiversity …

Large and remote marine protected areas in the South Atlantic Ocean are flawed and raise concerns: Comments on Soares and Lucas (2018)

VJ Giglio, HT Pinheiro, MG Bender, RM Bonaldo… - Marine Policy, 2018 - Elsevier
Here, we clarify the events described on a recent paper by Soares & Lucas in Marine Policy
93 (2018) that resulted in the establishment of large marine protected areas (MPAs) in …

Ongoing global biodiversity loss and the need to move beyond protected areas: a review of the technical and practical shortcomings of protected areas on land and …

C Mora, PF Sale - Marine ecology progress series, 2011 - int-res.com
A leading strategy in international efforts to reverse ongoing losses in biodiversity is the use
of protected areas. We use a broad range of data and a review of the literature to show that …