The circulating metabolic regulator FGF21 is induced by prolonged fasting and PPARα activation in man

C Gälman, T Lundåsen, A Kharitonenkov, HA Bina… - Cell metabolism, 2008 - cell.com
FGF21 is a critical metabolic regulator, pivotal for fasting adaptation and directly regulated
by PPARα in rodents. However, the physiological role of FGF21 in man is not yet defined …

Circulating fibroblast growth factor 21 is induced by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonists but not ketosis in man

C Christodoulides, P Dyson, D Sprecher… - The Journal of …, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Context: Murine fibroblast growth factor (FGF) 21 is a nutritionally regulated hormone
secreted by the liver principally in response to peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α …

Paradoxical regulation of human FGF21 by both fasting and feeding signals: is FGF21 a nutritional adaptation factor?

T Uebanso, Y Taketani, H Yamamoto, K Amo… - PloS one, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) has recently emerged as a metabolic hormone involved
in regulating glucose and lipid metabolism in mouse, but the regulatory mechanisms and …

PPARα is a key regulator of hepatic FGF21

T Lundåsen, MC Hunt, LM Nilsson, S Sanyal… - Biochemical and …, 2007 - Elsevier
The metabolic regulator fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) has antidiabetic properties in
animal models of diabetes and obesity. Using quantitative RT-PCR, we here show that the …

Adipose fibroblast growth factor 21 is up-regulated by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ and altered metabolic states

ES Muise, B Azzolina, DW Kuo, M El-Sherbeini… - Molecular …, 2008 - ASPET
Adipose tissue is a metabolically responsive endocrine organ that secretes a myriad of
adipokines. Antidiabetic drugs such as peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) γ …

[HTML][HTML] Fibroblast growth factor 21 is a metabolic regulator that plays a role in the adaptation to ketosis

EM Domouzoglou, E Maratos-Flier - The American journal of clinical …, 2011 - Elsevier
Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) was originally identified as a member of the FGF family
in homology studies and is a member of the endocrine FGF subfamily that lacks heparin …

FGF21 as an endocrine regulator in lipid metabolism: from molecular evolution to physiology and pathophysiology

Y Murata, M Konishi, N Itoh - Journal of nutrition and …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
The FGF family comprises twenty‐two structurally related proteins with functions in
development and metabolism. The Fgf21 gene was generated early in vertebrate evolution …

Serum FGF21 levels are increased in obesity and are independently associated with the metabolic syndrome in humans

X Zhang, DCY Yeung, M Karpisek, D Stejskal… - Diabetes, 2008 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE—Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) is a metabolic regulator with multiple
beneficial effects on glucose homeostasis and insulin sensitivity in animal models. This …

Fibroblast growth factor 21 as an emerging metabolic regulator: clinical perspectives

YC Woo, A Xu, Y Wang, KSL Lam - Clinical endocrinology, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Summary Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF 21), a metabolic hormone predominantly
produced by the liver, is also expressed in adipocytes and the pancreas. It regulates glucose …

[HTML][HTML] Circulating FGF21 in humans is potently induced by short term overfeeding of carbohydrates

AM Lundsgaard, AM Fritzen, KA Sjøberg, LS Myrmel… - Molecular …, 2017 - Elsevier
Objective Fibroblast-growth factor 21 (FGF21) is thought to be important in metabolic
regulation. Recently, low protein diets have been shown to increase circulating FGF21 …