The Lévy flight paradigm: random search patterns and mechanisms

AM Reynolds, CJ Rhodes - Ecology, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Over recent years there has been an accumulation of evidence from a variety of
experimental, theoretical, and field studies that many organisms use a movement strategy …

Liberating Lévy walk research from the shackles of optimal foraging

A Reynolds - Physics of life reviews, 2015 - Elsevier
There is now compelling evidence that many organisms have movement patterns that can
be described as Lévy walks, or Lévy flights. Lévy movement patterns have been identified in …

Animal search strategies: a quantitative random‐walk analysis

F Bartumeus, MGE da Luz, GM Viswanathan… - Ecology, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Recent advances in spatial ecology have improved our understanding of the role of large‐
scale animal movements. However, an unsolved problem concerns the inherent …

[HTML][HTML] The evolutionary origins of Lévy walk foraging

ME Wosniack, MC Santos, EP Raposo… - PLoS computational …, 2017 - journals.plos.org
We study through a reaction-diffusion algorithm the influence of landscape diversity on the
efficiency of search dynamics. Remarkably, the identical optimal search strategy arises in a …

Lévy flights and superdiffusion in the context of biological encounters and random searches

GM Viswanathan, EP Raposo, MGE Da Luz - Physics of Life Reviews, 2008 - Elsevier
We review the general problem of random searches in the context of biological encounters.
We analyze deterministic and stochastic aspects of searching in general and address the …

Revisiting Lévy flight search patterns of wandering albatrosses, bumblebees and deer

AM Edwards, RA Phillips, NW Watkins, MP Freeman… - Nature, 2007 - nature.com
The study of animal foraging behaviour is of practical ecological importance, and
exemplifies the wider scientific problem of optimizing search strategies. Lévy flights are …

Environmental context explains Lévy and Brownian movement patterns of marine predators

NE Humphries, N Queiroz, JRM Dyer, NG Pade… - Nature, 2010 - nature.com
An optimal search theory, the so-called Lévy-flight foraging hypothesis, predicts that
predators should adopt search strategies known as Lévy flights where prey is sparse and …

Lévy flight random searches in biological phenomena

GM Viswanathan, F Bartumeus, SV Buldyrev… - Physica A: Statistical …, 2002 - Elsevier
There has been growing interest in the study of Lévy flights observed in the movements of
biological organisms performing random walks while searching for other organisms. Here …

Optimal foraging strategies: Lévy walks balance searching and patch exploitation under a very broad range of conditions

NE Humphries, DW Sims - Journal of theoretical biology, 2014 - Elsevier
While evidence for optimal random search patterns, known as Lévy walks, in empirical
movement data is mounting for a growing list of taxa spanning motile cells to humans, there …

[HTML][HTML] Adaptive Lévy processes and area-restricted search in human foraging

TT Hills, C Kalff, JM Wiener - PLoS One, 2013 - journals.plos.org
A considerable amount of research has claimed that animals' foraging behaviors display
movement lengths with power-law distributed tails, characteristic of Lévy flights and Lévy …