Life and extinction of megafauna in the ice-age Arctic

DH Mann, P Groves, RE Reanier… - Proceedings of the …, 2015 - National Acad Sciences
Understanding the population dynamics of megafauna that inhabited the mammoth steppe
provides insights into the causes of extinctions during both the terminal Pleistocene and …

Ice-age megafauna in Arctic Alaska: extinction, invasion, survival

DH Mann, P Groves, ML Kunz, RE Reanier… - Quaternary Science …, 2013 - Elsevier
Radical restructuring of the terrestrial, large mammal fauna living in arctic Alaska occurred
between 14,000 and 10,000 years ago at the end of the last ice age. Steppe bison, horse …

Timing and causes of mid-Holocene mammoth extinction on St. Paul Island, Alaska

RW Graham, S Belmecheri, K Choy… - Proceedings of the …, 2016 - National Acad Sciences
Relict woolly mammoth (Mammuthus primigenius) populations survived on several small
Beringian islands for thousands of years after mainland populations went extinct. Here we …

Spatially explicit analysis sheds new light on the Pleistocene megafaunal extinction in North America

MM Emery-Wetherell, BK McHorse, EB Davis - Paleobiology, 2017 - cambridge.org
The late Pleistocene megafaunal extinctions may have been the first extinctions directly
related to human activity, but in North America the close temporal proximity of human arrival …

Overkill, glacial history, and the extinction of North America's Ice Age megafauna

DJ Meltzer - Proceedings of the National Academy of …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
The end of the Pleistocene in North America saw the extinction of 38 genera of mostly large
mammals. As their disappearance seemingly coincided with the arrival of people in the …

[HTML][HTML] Population reconstructions for humans and megafauna suggest mixed causes for North American Pleistocene extinctions

JM Broughton, EM Weitzel - Nature Communications, 2018 - nature.com
Dozens of large mammals such as mammoth and mastodon disappeared in North America
at the end of the Pleistocene with climate change and “overkill” by human hunters the most …

Abrupt warming events drove Late Pleistocene Holarctic megafaunal turnover

A Cooper, C Turney, KA Hughen, BW Brook… - Science, 2015 - science.org
The mechanisms of Late Pleistocene megafauna extinctions remain fiercely contested, with
human impact or climate change cited as principal drivers. We compared ancient DNA and …

Ancient DNA reveals late survival of mammoth and horse in interior Alaska

J Haile, DG Froese, RDE MacPhee… - Proceedings of the …, 2009 - National Acad Sciences
Causes of late Quaternary extinctions of large mammals (“megafauna”) continue to be
debated, especially for continental losses, because spatial and temporal patterns of …

Implications of a Bayesian radiocarbon calibration of colonization ages for mammalian megafauna in glaciated New York State after the Last Glacial Maximum

RS Feranec, AL Kozlowski - Quaternary Research, 2016 - cambridge.org
To understand what factors control species colonization and extirpation within specific
paleoecosystems, we analyzed radiocarbon dates of megafaunal mammal species from …

A female woolly mammoth's lifetime movements end in an ancient Alaskan hunter-gatherer camp

AG Rowe, CP Bataille, S Baleka, EA Combs… - Science …, 2024 - science.org
Woolly mammoths in mainland Alaska overlapped with the region's first people for at least a
millennium. However, it is unclear how mammoths used the space shared with people …