A one-year record of carbonaceous components and major ions in aerosols from an urban kerbside location in Oporto, Portugal

D Custódio, M Cerqueira, C Alves, T Nunes… - Science of the Total …, 2016 - Elsevier
PM 2.5 aerosol samples were collected from January 2013 to January 2014 on the kerbside
of a major arterial route in the city of Oporto, Portugal, and later analyzed for carbonaceous …

The mortality and medical costs of air pollution: Evidence from changes in wind direction

We estimate the causal effects of acute fine particulate matter exposure on mortality, health
care use, and medical costs among the US elderly using Medicare data and a novel …

Future respiratory hospital admissions from wildfire smoke under climate change in the Western US

JC Liu, LJ Mickley, MP Sulprizio, X Yue… - Environmental …, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
Background. Wildfires are anticipated to be more frequent and intense under climate
change. As a result, wildfires may emit more air pollutants that can harm health in …

Remote sensing of ground-level PM2. 5 combining AOD and backscattering profile

S Li, E Joseph, Q Min - Remote Sensing of Environment, 2016 - Elsevier
The remote sensing of PM2. 5 (particulate matter concentration with aerodynamic diameter
d≤ 2.5 μm) mass concentration is mostly based on the measurements of AOD (aerosol …

Spatial variability of fine and coarse particle composition and sources in Cyprus

S Achilleos, JM Wolfson, ST Ferguson, CM Kang… - Atmospheric …, 2016 - Elsevier
Abstract Southern and Eastern European countries exceed WHO and EU air quality
standards very often, and are influenced by both local and external sources from Europe …

Associations between fine particulate matter components and daily mortality in Nagoya, Japan

K Ueda, M Yamagami, F Ikemori, K Hisatsune… - Journal of …, 2016 - jstage.jst.go.jp
Background: Seasonal variation and regional heterogeneity have been observed in the
estimated effect of fine particulate matter (PM 2.5) mass on mortality. Differences in the …

Modeled deposition of fine particles in human airway in Beijing, China

X Li, C Yan, RF Patterson, Y Zhu, X Yao, Y Zhu… - Atmospheric …, 2016 - Elsevier
This study aims to simulate depositions of size-segregated particles in human airway in
Beijing, China during seasons when fine particulate matter concentrations are high …

The exposure metric choices have significant impact on the association between short-term exposure to outdoor particulate matter and changes in lung function …

Y Ni, S Wu, W Ji, Y Chen, B Zhao, S Shi, X Tu… - Science of The Total …, 2016 - Elsevier
Background The use of ambient air pollution data obtained from central air-monitoring
stations as surrogates for participants' exposures to outdoor air pollutants in previous studies …

Association between atmospheric fine particulate matter and hospital admissions for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in southwestern Taiwan: a population …

SL Hwang, SE Guo, MC Chi, CT Chou, YC Lin… - International Journal of …, 2016 - mdpi.com
Objectives: This paper reports on the findings of a population-based study to evaluate the
relationship between atmospheric fine particulate matter (PM2. 5) levels and hospital …

Respiratory filter reduces the cardiovascular effects associated with diesel exhaust exposure: a randomized, prospective, double-blind, controlled study of heart failure …

JL Vieira, GV Guimaraes, PA de Andre, FD Cruz… - JACC: Heart Failure, 2016 - jacc.org
Objectives: The goal of this study was to test the effects of a respiratory filter intervention
(filter) during controlled pollution exposure. Background: Air pollution is considered a risk …