Burden of visual impairment and chronic diseases

SJ Park, S Ahn, KH Park - JAMA ophthalmology, 2016 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Visual impairment (VI) is an emerging public health concern, especially
considering the aging population. However, unlike other major chronic diseases, VI is often …

Exploring the uncertainty associated with satellite-based estimates of premature mortality due to exposure to fine particulate matter

B Ford, CL Heald - Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2016 - acp.copernicus.org
The negative impacts of fine particulate matter (PM 2.5) exposure on human health are a
primary motivator for air quality research. However, estimates of the air pollution health …

Impact of heart disease and calibration interval on accuracy of pulse transit time–based blood pressure estimation

X Ding, Y Zhang, HK Tsang - Physiological measurement, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
Continuous blood pressure (BP) measurement without a cuff is advantageous for the early
detection and prevention of hypertension. The pulse transit time (PTT) method has proven to …

[HTML][HTML] Energy expenditure in people with diabetes mellitus: a review

N Caron, N Peyrot, T Caderby, C Verkindt… - Frontiers in …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Physical activity (PA) is an important non-therapeutic tool in primary prevention and
treatment of diabetes mellitus (DM). To improve activity-based health management, patients …

Health anxiety and risk of ischaemic heart disease: a prospective cohort study linking the Hordaland Health Study (HUSK) with the Cardiovascular Diseases in …

LI Berge, JC Skogen, G Sulo, J Igland, I Wilhelmsen… - BMJ open, 2016 - bmjopen.bmj.com
Background The risk of ischaemic heart disease (IHD) is largely influenced by lifestyle.
Interestingly, cohort studies show that anxiety in general is associated with increased risk of …

How should prevalence of alcohol use disorders be assessed globally?

J Rehm - International journal of methods in psychiatric …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Alcohol is a major risk factor for global burden of disease, and alcohol use disorders make
up a considerable portion of this burden. Up to now, prevalence of alcohol use disorders has …

Annual and seasonal spatial models for nitrogen oxides in Tehran, Iran

H Amini, SM Taghavi-Shahri, SB Henderson… - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
Very few land use regression (LUR) models have been developed for megacities in low-and
middle-income countries, but such models are needed to facilitate epidemiologic research …

National and sub-national drinking water fluoride concentrations and prevalence of fluorosis and of decayed, missed, and filled teeth in Iran from 1990 to 2015: a …

N Taghipour, H Amini, M Mosaferi, M Yunesian… - … Science and Pollution …, 2016 - Springer
Fluoride intake, fluorosis, and dental caries could affect quality of life and disease burden
worldwide. As a part of the National and Sub-national Burden of Disease Study (NASBOD) …

Household air pollution and acute lower respiratory infections in adults: a systematic review

H Jary, H Simpson, D Havens, G Manda, D Pope… - PloS one, 2016 - journals.plos.org
Introduction Household air pollution from solid fuel burning kills over 4 million people every
year including half a million children from acute lower respiratory infections. Although …

[HTML][HTML] Benefits of mobile phone technology for personal environmental monitoring

D Donaire-Gonzalez, A Valentín… - JMIR mHealth and …, 2016 - mhealth.jmir.org
Background: Tracking individuals in environmental epidemiological studies using novel
mobile phone technologies can provide valuable information on geolocation and physical …