The need for accurate risk prediction models for road mapping, shared decision making and care planning for the elderly with advanced chronic kidney disease

M Stryckers, EV Nagler, W Van Biesen - prilozi, 2016 - sciendo.com
As people age, chronic kidney disease becomes more common, but it rarely leads to end-
stage kidney disease. When it does, the choice between dialysis and conservative care can …

Comparative performance of diagnosis-based and prescription-based comorbidity scores to predict health-related quality of life

HB Mehta, SD Sura, M Sharma, ML Johnson… - Medical care, 2016 - journals.lww.com
Objectives: To compare the performance of the health-related quality of life-comorbidity
index (HRQoL-CI) with the diagnosis-based Charlson, Elixhauser, and combined …

Methods for using clinical laboratory test results as baseline confounders in multi‐site observational database studies when missing data are expected

MA Raebel, S Shetterly, CY Lu, J Flory… - … and drug safety, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose Our purpose was to quantify missing baseline laboratory results, assess predictors
of missingness, and examine performance of missing data methods. Methods Using the Mini …

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김경훈 - Health Policy and Management, 2016 - scholar.archive.org
The value of using health insurance claim database is continuously rising in healthcare
research. In studies where comorbidities act as a confounder, comorbidity adjustment holds …

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and active tuberculosis: A population-based study

JY Wu, MTG Lee, SH Lee, SH Lee, YW Tsai, SC Hsu… - Medicine, 2016 - journals.lww.com
Numerous epidemiological data suggest that the use of angiotensin-converting enzyme
inhibitors (ACEis) can improve the clinical outcomes of pneumonia. Tuberculosis (TB) is an …

Variation in prevalence and patterns of peripherally inserted central catheter use in adults hospitalized with pneumonia

V Chopra, A Priya, PS Pekow… - Journal of hospital …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
BACKGROUND Although peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs) are often used in
adults hospitalized with pneumonia, patterns related to PICC use in this context are …

[HTML][HTML] Colonoscopy and risk of infective endocarditis in the elderly

X García-Albéniz, J Hsu, M Lipsitch… - Journal of the American …, 2016 - jacc.org
The risk of infective endocarditis (IE) after colonoscopy is unknown. A causal effect of
colonoscopy on IE could alter the benefit-risk ratio of colorectal cancer (CRC) screening …

Brief report: intensification to triple therapy after treatment with nonbiologic disease‐modifying antirheumatic drugs for rheumatoid arthritis in the United States from …

JA Sparks, AA Krumme, WH Shrank… - Arthritis & …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Several trials suggest that triple therapy (methotrexate, sulfasalazine, and
hydroxychloroquine) and biologic disease‐modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) have …

Suicide attempts among alcohol-dependent pain patients before and after an inpatient hospitalization

L Ashrafioun, C Kane, B Stephens, PC Britton… - Drug and alcohol …, 2016 - Elsevier
Background This study examined (1) whether pain diagnoses were risk factors for non-fatal
suicide attempts before and after inpatient hospitalizations in alcohol-dependent veterans …

Improving Prognostic Web Calculators: Violation of Preferential Risk Independence

F Alemi, C Levy, BA Citron, AR Williams… - Journal of Palliative …, 2016 - liebertpub.com
Background: Web-based applications are available for prognostication of individual patients.
These prognostic models were developed for groups of patients. No one is the average …