Background Tobacco smoking is a leading cause of cardiovascular disease (CVD) morbidity
and mortality. Evidence on the relation of smoking to different subtypes of CVD, across fatal …

Epilepsy is a brain disease characterized by abnormal electrical activity causing seizures or
unusual behaviour, sensations and sometimes loss of awareness. It carries neurological …

Background China is the world's largest consumer of tobacco and has a large smoking-
related chronic disease burden. In this nationwide study, we aimed to evaluate smoking …

Health risks in the 21st century are beyond the control of any government in any country. In
an era of globalisation, promoting public health and equity requires cooperation and …

In recent years, air pollution has caused more than 1 million deaths per year in China,
making it a major focus of public health efforts. However, future climate change may …

Objective To assess effects of increasing omega-3, omega-6, and total polyunsaturated fatty
acids (PUFA) on diabetes diagnosis and glucose metabolism. Design Systematic review …

PM2. 5 particles in air pollution have been widely considered associated with respiratory
and cardiovascular diseases. Recent studies have shown that PM2. 5 can also cause …

Background Understanding disparities in the burden of cancer attributable to different risk
factors is crucial to inform and improve cancer prevention and control. In this report, we …

Hypertension is the most important risk factor for chronic disease burden in India. Studies
from various parts of India have reported high prevalence of hypertension. These studies …

Proteins are effector molecules that mediate the functions of genes, and modulate
comorbidities,,,,,,–, behaviors and drug treatments. They represent an enormous potential …