Host cell factors stimulate HIV-1 transcription by antagonizing substrate-binding function of Siah1 ubiquitin ligase to stabilize transcription elongation factor ELL2

J Wu, Y Xue, X Gao, Q Zhou - Nucleic Acids Research, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Abstract The Siah1 and Siah2 ubiquitin ligases are implicated in diverse biological
processes ranging from cellular stress responses, signaling to transcriptional regulation. A …

[HTML][HTML] The ubiquitin ligase Siah1 controls ELL2 stability and formation of super elongation complexes to modulate gene transcription

M Liu, J Hsu, C Chan, Z Li, Q Zhou - Molecular cell, 2012 - cell.com
Super elongation complexes (SECs) contain two different transcription elongation factors, P-
TEFb and ELL1/2, linked by the scaffolding protein AFF4 or AFF1. They stimulate the …

Eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 delta inhibits the ubiquitin ligase activity of SIAH-1

H Wu, Y Shi, Y Lin, W Qian, Y Yu, K Huo - Molecular and cellular …, 2011 - Springer
Abstract SIAH-1, an E3 ubiquitin ligase, plays an important role in regulating cell cycle,
tumorigenesis and several neurodegenerative diseases. In this study, we found a novel …

[HTML][HTML] The PARP1-Siah1 axis controls HIV-1 transcription and expression of Siah1 substrates

D Yu, R Liu, G Yang, Q Zhou - Cell reports, 2018 - cell.com
Recent studies have revealed a key role of PARP1 that catalyzes the poly-ADP-ribosylation
(PARylation) of substrates in regulating gene transcription. We show here that HIV-1 …

ELL-associated factors EAF1/2 negatively regulate HIV-1 transcription through inhibition of Super Elongation Complex formation

R Liu, C Chen, Y Li, Q Huang, Y Xue - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) …, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract The ELL (ELL1 and ELL2)-containing Super Elongation Complex (SEC) is required
for efficient HIV-1 transactivation by the viral-encoded Tat protein. EAF1 and EAF2 are ELL …

DBC1, p300, HDAC3, and Siah1 coordinately regulate ELL stability and function for expression of its target genes

S Basu, M Barad, D Yadav, A Nandy… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
Among all of the Super Elongation Complex (SEC) components, ELL1 (also known as ELL)
is the only bona fide elongation factor that directly stimulates transcription elongation by …

Super elongation complex promotes early HIV transcription and its function is modulated by P-TEFb

A Kuzmina, S Krasnopolsky, R Taube - Transcription, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
Early work on the control of transcription of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) laid the
foundation for our current knowledge of how RNA Polymerase II is released from promoter …

[HTML][HTML] Investigating the molecular basis of Siah1 and Siah2 E3 ubiquitin ligase substrate specificity

A Gopalsamy, T Hagen, K Swaminathan - PloS one, 2014 - journals.plos.org
The Siah1 and Siah2 E3 ubiquitin ligases play an important role in diverse signaling
pathways and have been shown to be deregulated in cancer. The human Siah1 and Siah2 …

Regulators and effectors of Siah ubiquitin ligases

J Qi, H Kim, M Scortegagna, ZA Ronai - Cell biochemistry and biophysics, 2013 - Springer
The Siah ubiquitin ligases are members of the RING finger E3 ligases. The Siah E3s are
conserved from fly to mammals. Primarily implicated in cellular stress responses, Siah …

The ubiquitin ligase Siah2 regulates tumorigenesis and metastasis by HIF-dependent and-independent pathways

J Qi, K Nakayama, S Gaitonde… - Proceedings of the …, 2008 - National Acad Sciences
The ubiquitin ligase Siah2 has been shown to regulate prolyl hydroxylase 3 (PHD3) stability
with concomitant effect on HIF-1α availability. Because HIF-1α is implicated in tumorigenesis …