Leptin signalling on arcuate NPY neurones controls adiposity independent of energy balance or diet composition

L Zhang, F Reed, H Herzog - Journal of Neuroendocrinology, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Central action of the adipocyte hormone leptin via the neuropeptide Y (NPY) system is
considered critical for energy homeostatic control. However, the precise mechanisms for this …

Altered function of arcuate leptin receptor expressing neuropeptide Y neurons depending on energy balance

NJ Lee, J Oraha, Y Qi, RF Enriquez, R Tasan… - Molecular …, 2023 - Elsevier
Objective One of leptin's main targets in the hypothalamus are neuropeptide Y (NPY)
neurons, with selective deletion of leptin receptors (Lepr) specifically in Npy neurons …

Agrp-negative arcuate NPY neurons drive feeding under positive energy balance via altering leptin responsiveness in POMC neurons

Y Qi, NJ Lee, CK Ip, R Enriquez, R Tasan, L Zhang… - Cell Metabolism, 2023 - cell.com
Neuropeptide Y (NPY) in the arcuate nucleus (ARC) is known as one of the most critical
regulators of feeding. However, how NPY promotes feeding under obese conditions is …

Minireview: CNS mechanisms of leptin action

JN Flak, MG Myers Jr - Molecular Endocrinology, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Leptin is an adipocytokine that circulates in proportion to body fat to signal the repletion of
long-term energy stores. Leptin acts via its receptor, LepRb, on specialized neuronal …

Cellular leptin resistance impairs the leptin-mediated suppression of neuropeptide Y secretion in hypothalamic neurons

SS Dhillon, SA McFadden, JA Chalmers… - …, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Evidence shows that neuropeptide Y (NPY) neurons are involved in mediating the
anorexigenic action of leptin via neuronal circuits in the hypothalamus. However, studies …

Location, location, location: the CNS sites of leptin action dictate its regulation of homeostatic and hedonic pathways

GM Leinninger - International journal of obesity, 2009 - nature.com
The increasing incidence of obesity and obesity-linked disease presents a serious global
health threat. To develop truly effective therapies to modulate food intake and promote …

Collective and individual functions of leptin receptor modulated neurons controlling metabolism and ingestion

E Van De Wall, R Leshan, AW Xu, N Balthasar… - …, 2008 - academic.oup.com
Two known types of leptin-responsive neurons reside within the arcuate nucleus: the agouti
gene-related peptide (AgRP)/neuropeptide Y (NPY) neuron and the proopiomelanocortin …

Energy partitioning between fat and bone mass is controlled via a hypothalamic leptin/NPY relay

NJ Lee, Y Qi, RF Enriquez, I Clarke, CK Ip… - International Journal of …, 2020 - nature.com
Background/objectives Maintaining energy balance is important to ensure a healthy
organism. However, energy partitioning, coordinating the distribution of sufficient energy to …

Leptin stimulates neuropeptide Y and cocaine amphetamine-regulated transcript coexpressing neuronal activity in the dorsomedial hypothalamus in diet-induced …

SJ Lee, S Verma, SE Simonds, MA Kirigiti… - Journal of …, 2013 - Soc Neuroscience
Neuropeptide Y (NPY) neurons in both the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus (ARH) and
the dorsomedial hypothalamus (DMH) have been implicated in food intake and obesity …

The geometry of leptin action in the brain: more complicated than a simple ARC

MG Myers, H Münzberg, GM Leinninger, RL Leshan - Cell metabolism, 2009 - cell.com
Leptin signals the repletion of fat stores, acting in the CNS to permit energy utilization by a
host of autonomic and neuroendocrine processes and to decrease feeding. While much …