Beech leaf disease (BLD) is a newly emerging disease in North America that affects
American beech (Fagus grandifolia). It is increasingly recognized that BLD is caused by a …

American beech (Fagus grandifolia) is the target of a newly emerging disease in North
America called beech leaf disease (BLD) that affects and disfigures leaves and which can …

Beech leaf disease (BLD) is a recently discovered disease that is causing severe damage to
American beech (Fagus grandifolia) in northeastern North America. The recently described …

American beech trees are critical sources of food and shelter for wildlife in northeastern US
forests. Beech leaf disease is an emerging forest disease first discovered near Lake Erie by …

Beech leaf disease (BLD) is an emerging forest infestation affecting beech trees (Fagus
spp.) in the midwestern and northeastern United States and southeastern Canada. BLD is …

Litylenchus crenatae mccannii is a foliar nematode that causes severe damage to beech,
known as beech leaf disease (BLD). Previous studies have characterized and identified L …

Beech leaf disease (BLD) was first reported in 2012 in Lake County, Ohio, on American
beech trees (Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.). Since then, it spread across the Northeastern United …

First discovered in 2012 in Lake County, Ohio, beech leaf disease (BLD) has since spread to
stands of American beech (Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.) across much of northern Ohio, western …

When studying a forest disease, understanding the phenological relationship of the host tree
and its pathogens is essential for identifying optimal management strategies to help prevent …

A foliar nematode, Litylenchus crenatae ssp. mccannii, is associated with beech leaf disease
(BLD) symptoms. Information about the types of tissues parasitized and how nematode …